it 语法 必修 6.pptVIP

* The use of “it” 1.用作人称代词，代表前面提到的人或事物。 Who’s it? _________me. Look at the picture. _____is a picture of our school. It’s It 2.用于代替指示代词this 和that. ---Is this jacket yours? ---Yes, ______is. it 3.用以表示时间、距离、天气、气候、季节、环境等 It is half past eight now. It’s only half an hour’s walk from here to our school. I hope that it will be fine tomorrow. It has rained much this year. It’s spring now. It’s quiet here. Time Distance Weather Weather Season Circumstance 4.作引导词，在句中作形式主语或形式宾语，代替后面的短语或从句。 Instead of “to do” It is important for us to learn English well. I found it necessary to tell him about the matter. Sub. Formal Object 2) Instead of “doing” It is no use quarrelling with him about it. I think it no good talking to her. 3) Instead of “clause” It doesn’t matter whether he will come or not. I think it necessary that we will attend the meeting. 5.用于强调句型中 It + be +被强调部分 + that/who(a person)从句 I met Tom in the park yesterday. 1) It was I who met Tom in the park yesterday. 2) It was Tom who I met in the park yesterday. 3) It was in the park that I met Tom yesterday. 4) It was yesterday that I met Tom in the park. It was five o’clock _________I got home. It was at five o’clock_______ I got home. when that 1)He didn’t come because he was ill. It was because he was ill that he didn’t come. 2) She didn’t go to bed until her father came back. It was until her father came back that she didn’t go to bed. (wrong) Not until her father came back did she go to bed. It was not until her father came back that she went to bed. It was not_____she took off her dark glasses ____I realized she was a famous film star.(92) A.when, that B.until,when C.until,that D.when,then 2) It was not until____that ____to prepare his lessons.(91) A.did his father come in, the boy began B. did his father come in, did the boy begin C.his father came in, did the boy begin D.his father came in, the boy began C D 强调句型 特殊句式： It is reported that China has launch