交换机常用命令使用方法.doc

交换机常用命令使用方法 查看交换机的缺省配置 Switch＃show run 查看交换机端口属性 Switch＃show interface FastEthernet0/1 查看VLAN 属性 Switch＃show vlan 查看闪存目录 Switch＃driectory flash 查看IOS 版本 Switch＃show version 恢复交换机的缺省配置 Catalyst 2950 Catalyst 1900 Switch＃delete falsh:vlan.dat Switch#delete nvram Switch#erase startup-config Switch#reload 指定交换机的IP地址和缺省网关 Catalyst 2950 Catalyst 1900 Switch(config)#interface VLAN1 Switch(config-if)#ip address 192.168.0.2 255.255.255.0 Switch(config)#ip address 192.168.0.2 255.255.255.0 Switch(config)#ip default-gateway 192.168.0.1 Switch(config)#ip default-gateway 192.168.0.1 设置端口属性 Catalyst 2950 Catalyst 1900 Switch(config)#interface FastEthernet0/2 Switch(config)#interface Ethernet0/2 Switch(config-if)#duples full Switch(config-if)#duples full Switch(config-if)#speed 100 Switch(config-if)#speed 10 配置静态VLAN Catalyst 2950 Catalyst 1900 Switch#vlan database Switch(config)#vlan 2 name vlan2 Switch(vlan)#valn 2 vlan2 Switch(config)#interface ethernet0/2 Switch(vlan)#exit Switch(config-if)#vlan-membership static 2 Switch(config)#interface fastethernet 0/2 Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 2 删除VLAN Catalyst 1900 Catalyst 2950 Switch(config)#no vlan 2 Switch#vlan database Swtich(vlan)#no vlan 2 配置VLAN间路由 Router 2621 Router(config)#interface fastethernetf0/1 Router(config)#no ip address Router(config-if)#no shutdown Router(config-if)#interface fastethernet0/1.1 Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 1 Router(config-sybif)#ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0 Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 2 Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 Router(config-subif)#exit 配置TRUN