2018年中考（重庆）英语名师课件：感叹句(共25张PPT).pptx

感叹句详解; 所谓感叹句，就是用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。近年来，感叹句的构成及转换是中考常考的考点之一，因此，掌握感叹句对于中考至关重要。感叹句一般由what或how开头，句末加感叹号“！”。What修饰名词，how修饰形容词、副词、动词。;一 、由What构成的感叹句;实战 （2011.新疆）_____bad weather it is! A.How B.How a C. What D.What a ;2） terrible weather we have been having these day ! A. What B. What a C. How D.How a 解析：weather 为不可数名词，B、D排除。How+adj.后不应有名词。只有A符合句型What + 形容词＋不可数名词！因此正确答案为A ; 二 、由How构成的感叹句 2.How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！How beautiful the girl is!那位姑娘多么漂亮呀！ 3.How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快呀 ;实战 （2011·江苏盐城） _____interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer! A.What B.What an C.How D.How an ;典型例题：;看我七十二变; The pandas are lovely.;She swims wonderfully.;He runs fast.;She is a pretty girl. ;Work out the rules:; 课堂检测： 一、用How , What (a / an) 填空 ________ delicious food it is ! ________ interesting film! _________bad weather ! _________good day ! ________tall the boy is ! _________good news it is ! _________beautiful clothes they are ! _________ nice teacher he is ! _________nice Tom is ! _________ hard work ! _________ hard job !;12、_____ a heavy box ! 13、 ____ heavy the box is ! 14、 ____ hard work ! 15、____ hard the work is ! 16、 ____ wonderful the film is ! 17、 ____ a wonderful film ! ; 中考真题导学： 1.________beautiful day it is! Lets go and have a picnic in the park.?--Good idea! A. How?? ?B. How a?? ? ?C. What?? ???D. What a 2.Kate has won the first prize in the singing competition.?--______pleasant surprise this gave her classmates! A. What?? ?B. How???C. What a?? ???D. How a 3. _______ great man Huang Furong is! He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake.A. How??? B. How a? ???C. What?? ????D. What a?? 4. _______exciting sport it is to climb the mountains! ?A. How?? ??B. What?? ??? ?C. What a?? ??? ?D. What an;5.______wide the streets are! A. What?? ??B. How?? ??? C. What a 6. _________happily the children are flying kites! A