(精选)实用口译unit 5-Note-taking principles and skills课件.pptVIP

实用口译;Outline;1.???Introduction;2. Skill Training ;初学口译笔记的人经常会遇到以下问题： 1. 记笔记的速度跟不上发言人说话的速度。 2. 自己记的笔记自己看不懂。 3. 记笔记干扰听和理解的过程。;2.1 How to analyze the logical Structure of the SL?;transitional devices;逻辑分析要求在听取信息时不是被动地接收，而是在全神贯注地收听的同时，结合自己对口译情境和讲话人背景的了解，进行合理的分析和预测，这样才能更好地跟上讲话人的思路，缓解“听”的压力，使口译理解更轻松更准确。 ;2.2 What is key information?; Use the relatively fixed abr. for words Abbreviate words by syllables, consonant clusters, rather than the first one or two letters Use sym. (arrows, dash, slash, mathematic sym) Draw pics with your imagination ;1）缩略 abbreviationBJ gov psbl shpgstu schdfc dfr 2）符号 symbol符号通常用于常用词和逻辑关联词两种：常用词： □ 国家，○世界，h主席逻辑关联词：﹥ ﹤ ∵ ∴ ∈ →符号的来源：数学符号：+ - = ≈箭头：→ ← ↑ ↓ ↗ ↘标点符号：？ ！ ：象形符号： :） 工具符号：$;口译笔记符号系统的设计方法;口译笔记的原则;;Marketplace 市场 Customer/supplier model 客户与供应商关系 Forge 锻造；形成 Align 结盟，通力协作;5. Stock Words, Phrases Sentences;2. 欢迎 On behalf of the Textiles Corporation, I wish to warmly welcome you, Mr. Smith, and all the members of the Canadian Mission. ;3 感谢 a. On behalf of all the members of my delegation, b. I d like to express / extend my heartfelt /warm gratitude /sincere thanks to you and through you to Mr. Smith c. for your kind invitation (to visit China / to this fair.) /kind hospitality /warm welcome /for giving this grand banquet. /for inviting us to such a marvelous dinner tonight.;4 祝酒 Now, I would like to invite you to join me in a toast to the friendship and cooperation between our two cities. Ladies and Gentlemen, allow me to propose a toast. to the health of Smith! to the further development of our friendly business relations! Cheers!;T12-A-2 p104