英语语法被动语态PPTPPT课件.pptVIP

3. It is said that the house ________ ___________ (闯进了) by two thieves. 4. The two pens ______________________ (未被拿走) by him. 5. Where ____ the television ______________ (已经修理了)? 6. The price of a color TV set ____ _________________ (降价了) again. 7. What __________________ (已被译成) into many foreign languages? have not been taken away has been repaired broken into has been has been brought down has been translated 1 现在完成时的被动语态 S + have /has been +done(过去分词) 2 一般现在时的被动语态： S +am/is /are + done (过去分词) 3一般过去时 的被动语态： S + was/were + done (过去分词) 4 情态动词的被动语态： S + can/may/must/should + be + done 5 一般将来时的被动语态 S + will be + done 总 结 Future Passive Voice 一般将来时的被动语态 Conclusion The structure of the simple future voice be going to do sth. be about to do sth. shall/will do sth. be to do sth. Grammar The usage of the future passive voice 将来时的被动语态 1.We will discuss the problem at the meeting. The problem will be discussed at the meeting. 2.I will finish my homework in ten minutes. My. Homework will be finished in ten minutes. 3.They will invite us to the party. We will/shall be invited to the party. 将来时的被动语态的基本形式： 主语+will/shall be done…… Shall 用于第一人称，will用于各种人称 They will have a show tomorrow. A show will be had (by them) tomorrow. A talk will be given(by him) soon. He will give a talk soon. Have a try! Turn the following sentences into the future passive voice. Passive voice 一. 何时使用被动语态 1. 不知道谁是动作的执行者或没有必要 Paper is made from wood. He was wounded in the fight. 2. 需要强调动作的承受者时 Books and newspapers in the reading room mustnt be taken away. He was awarded first prize in that contest. 3.为了使语气婉转，避免提及自己或对方而使 用被动语 态，或由于修饰的需要，使用被动 语态，使句子得以更好的安排。 The construction of the new lab must be completed by the end of next month. Electricity is used to run machines. Exercise ：translate the following sentences 这些照片是上星期拍的 。 这本书