高考定语从句练习详解.pptVIP

关系代词前的介词选择 1. 根据介词和定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭配。 Who is the man with whom you just shook hands？ In the dark street there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help。　　 A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom解析：答案为 D 。介词 to 和定语从句中的 turn 构成固定搭配 turn to sb. for help。 2. 根据定语从句意思的需要，此时不但要注意其前的搭配也要注意其后的搭配。 He had a bad cold, because of which he didn’t attend the meeting。 In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30pm __ many people have got home.  A. whose time B. that C. on which D. by which 解析：答案为 D 。根据句意“到下午 5 ： 30 时，许多人已经到家了”，且定语从句中又用了完成时，故应用介词 by。 1）介词后面的关系词不能省略。 2）that前不能有介词。 3）某些在从句中充当时间，地点或原因状语的“介词+关系词“结构可以同关系副词when，where 和 why 互换。 This is the house in which I lived two years ago. This is the house where I lived two years ago. 注意 4. whose可转换为“ of +关系代词”型。 They live in a house, whose door opens to the south. They lived in a house, of which the door opens to the south. They lived in a house, the door of which open to the south. 1. (2007 山东) We are just to reach a point ___both sides will sit down together and talk. A where???? B that???? C when???? D which Key: A 解析：本句中先行词a point= a stage in sths development 表发展的阶段，地步，为抽象地点，故选关系副词where 引导定语从句。 真题解析 2. The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village. 　A、until B、that C、when D、where key: C　　 解析：本题考察定语从句，主句中的先行词the hours被其它成分分割，只要考生能够认清真正的先行词，就不难得出答案，the hours表示时间，所以应该选择一个表示时间的关系副词，即when。 1. [2007 山东卷] —Where did you get to know her? —It was on the farm ___ we worked. A. that B. there C. which D. where 2. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, ___ wanted to buy it. [2007 安徽卷] A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither of whom 高考链接 D D 3. After graduation she reached a point in her career ___ she needed to decide what to do. [2007 江西卷] A. that B. what C. which D. where 4. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases ____