(精编)【医学教学课件】哮喘教学课件.pptVIP

(精编)【医学教学课件】哮喘教学课件.ppt

  1. 1、原创力文档(book118)网站文档一经付费(服务费),不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。。
  2. 2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传,本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺!文档内容仅供研究参考,付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费,意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务;查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档,您可以点击 这里二次下载
  3. 3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“版权申诉”(推荐),也可以打举报电话:400-050-0827(电话支持时间:9:00-18:30)。
  4. 4、该文档为VIP文档,如果想要下载,成为VIP会员后,下载免费。
  5. 5、成为VIP后,下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后,不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们
  6. 6、成为VIP后,您将拥有八大权益,权益包括:VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
  7. 7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传,每下载1次, 网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等,对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档
查看更多
演示文稿演讲PPT学习教学课件医学文件教学培训课件

ASTHMA (BRONCHIAL ASTHMA) ? 哮喘 (支气管哮喘) ;G IN A;The key points 1.Definition of Asthma 2.Diagnosis of Asthma CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS LABORATORY TEST DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS 3.Treatment of Asthma ;Definition of Asthma (定义);Worldwide Variation in Prevalence of Asthma International Study of Asthma Lancet 1998;351:1225;ETIOLOGY and PATHOGENESIS OF ASTHMA (病因和发病机制);Mechanisms of Asthma;The process of asthmatic attack included:(哮喘发生的条件和过程) 1. The body with allergic constitution:basic condition and prerequisite。 2. Immediate asthmatic reaction, IAR (type I allergic reaction): It takes place immediately after exposed to an antigen, reached to the highest level in 10-30 minutes late, then lasted 1-2 hours. It caused airway constriction. 3. Late asthmatic reaction, LAR(type III and IV allergic reaction): It takes place 3-4 hours after exposed to an antigen, lasted 20-24 hours. It caused airway allergic inflammation. ;(1)Denudationof airway epithelium (desquamating eosinophlia bronchitis) (2)Deposition of collagen beneath the basement membrane (3)Bronchial membranes edema (4)Mast cell activation, and infiltration by inflammatory cells, including neutrophils, eosinophils, and lymphocytes. (5)Fibrotic changes in the basement membranes of the airways,which facilitated the airway remodeling.;Bronchoconstriction;Inflammation;DIAGNOSIS OF ASTHMA;CLINICAL MANIFESTATION 1. HISTORY 2. SYMPTOMS 3. SIGNS ;HISTORY: Allergic history particular allergic rhinitis or exposure to same occupational environments. ? Recurrent wheeze\ dyspnea\ chest tightness specially at night or in the early morning. ; SYMPTOMS: (1)Cough (especially nocturnal) (2)Recurrent wheeze (but absence of wheezing does not rule out the diagnosis) (3)Recurrent dyspnea (4)Recurrent chest tightness ;(5)Risk factors: lAirborne chemicals or dusts lAnimals with fur or feathers lChanges in weather lExercise lHouse-dust m

文档评论(0)

youngyu0329 + 关注
实名认证
文档贡献者

该用户很懒,什么也没介绍

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档