【创新设计】2015高考英语（人教版）一轮复习语法讲解课件：5.38兼有两种形式的副词.ppt教案.pptVIP

It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood ____ to her mother. close B. closely C. closed D. closing 38兼有两种形式的副词 ◆ ◆ A。close与closely都可作副词, 但含义不同。close意思是距离 上“接近”；而closely意思是 “仔细地”。结合语境“小玛 丽感觉冷, 因此她靠近母亲站 着”可知, 此处表示距离近,用 close, 故答案为A。 * 38兼有两种形式的副词 1 2 3 close 接近/靠近 closely 仔细地 ※ Dont sit so close to the TV. ※ He examined the map closely. late 晚 lately 最近 ※ I came late for school yesterday. ※ I havent heard from her lately. deep 在深处 deeply 深深地 深刻地 ※ The house lies deep in the woods. ※ I was deeply moved by the song. ◆ ◆ * 38兼有两种形式的副词 4 5 6 high 在高处 highly 高度地 wide 广阔地 widely 广泛地 free 免费地 freely 自由地 不受限制地 ※The kite was flying high in the sky. ※We all think highly of our teachers. ※He opened his eyes wide. ※That writer is widely known . ※Children are admitted free. ※You can use my car freely. ◆ ◆ * 38兼有两种形式的副词 7 辨析 hard 努力地 hardly 几乎不 ※work hard. 努力工作 ※I can hardly see.我几乎什么都看不见。 辨析 以-ly结尾的形容词: friendly友好的，lovely可爱的，silly愚蠢的， lively生气勃勃的，likely可能的，deadly致命的，ugly丑陋的等。 有些以-ly结尾的词，既可作形容词，也可作副词。如: monthly, yearly, early, daily, weekly等。 ◆ ◆ * After watching the movie Avatar, Mary lay in bed with her eyes __ open while all her family were sound asleep. wide B. widely C. widen D. widening 38兼有两种形式的副词 A。wide用作副词时, 意为“广阔 地”, 表示空间宽度；widely用作 副词时, 意思是“广泛地”，表示 抽象意义。根据句意“看过《阿 凡达》这部电影后, Mary睁大了 双眼躺在床上,而她的家人则进入 了甜蜜的梦乡”可知答案为A。 ◆ ◆ * It is ____ certain that your wife will be ___ dressed at the evening party. pretty; prettily B. prettily; pretty C. pretty; pretty D. prettily; prettily 38兼有两种形式的副词 A。pretty用作副词时, 意为 “非常”,表示程度; prettily 用作副词时,意为“漂亮地” 。根据句意“非常肯定的是 你的妻子将会穿着漂亮地出 现在晚会上”可知答案为A。 ◆ ◆ * ◆ ◆ *