[临床医学]高血压及降压治疗对脑血流的影响-2011-35分钟.ppt

* MReinhard1, T M¨ uller2, B Guschlbauer1, J Timmer2 and A Hetzel1，Transfer function analysis for clinical evaluation of dynamic cerebral autoregulation—a comparison between spontaneous and respiratory-induced Oscillations. Physiol. Meas. 24 (2003) 27–43 * Cerebral autoregulation in Stroke. A Review of TCD studies. * 但是对于每一个个体来说，究竟移动了多少以及从什么时候开始已经移动无法得知 * Zhang R et al. Cerebral Hemodynamics After Short- and Long-Term Reduction in Blood Pressure in Mild and Moderate Hypertension. Hypertension. 2007 Mar 12 * Guo Z, Fratiglioni L, Winblad B, Viitanen M. Blood pressure and performance on the Mini-Mental State Examination in the very old: crosssectional and longitudinal data from the Kungsholmen Project. Am J Epidemiol. 1997;145:1106 –1113. Liao D, Cooper L, Cai J, Toole JF, Bryan NR, Hutchinson RG, Tyroler HA. Presence and severity of cerebral white matter lesions and hypertension, its treatment, and its control. The ARIC Study. Atherosclerosis Risk In Communities Study. Stroke. 1996;27:2262–2270. 32. Swan GE, DeCarli C, Miller BL, Reed T, Wolf PA, Jack LM, Carmelli D. Association of midlife blood pressure to late-life cognitive decline and brain morphology. Neurology. 1998;51:986 –993. 33. Dufouil C, de Kersaint-Gilly A, Besancon V, Levy C, Auffray E, Brunnereau L, Alperovitch A, Tzourio C. Longitudinal study of blood pressure and white matter hyperintensities: the EVA MRI Cohort. Neurology. 2001;56:921–926. 34. de Leeuw FE, de Groot JC, Oudkerk M, Witteman JC, Hofman A, van Gijn J, Breteler MM. Hypertension and cerebral white matter lesions in a prospective cohort study. Brain. 2002;125:765–772. * Forette F, Seux M, Staessen J, et al. Prevention of dementia in randomised double-blind placebo-controlled Systolic Hypertension in Europe (Syst-Eur) trial. Lancet. 1998;352:1347–1351. 41. The Progress Collaborative Group. Effects of blood pressure lowering with perindopril and indapamide therapy on dementia and cognitive decline in patients with cerebrovascular dise