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初二英语 过去进行时
课 题 过去进行时
教学目标
学习过去进行时
综合复习已学的6种时态
重点、难点
时态的综合运用
考点及考试要求
掌握过去进行时以及能综合运用各种时态 教学内容 Step 1: homework checking
Step 2: Talking time – your Spring Festival
Step 3: the past continous tense
Ⅰ.Reading the following sentences:
He was watching a Tom and Jerry cartoon on television when he first heard Western classical music.
He was practising the piano while other children his age were playing games and having fun.
Here, we use past continuous tense.
Ⅱ.What is the past continuous tense? ---______________________
When do we use this tense?
1. _________________________________
My mother was cooking dinner at 6 p.m. yesterday.
He was watching TV at this time yesterday.
2. _________________________________
I was sleeping while she was getting ready to go out.
My mother was cooking in the kitchen when my father was reading newspapers in the sitting room.
3. _________________________________
What were you doing when the alarm went off?
Ⅲ.The difference between WHEN and WHILE.
when既可以引导表示时间点的时间状语从句,也可以引导表示一段时间的时间状语从句,从句中的谓语动词既可以是延续性动词,也可以是短暂性动词; while通常引导表示一段时间的时间状语从句,从句中的谓语动词通常是延续性动词。
注意事项:
1. 当表示两个延续性动作同时进行,且强调主句表示的动作延续到从句所指的整个时间,通常用while
2. 如果从句是短暂性动作,主句是延续性动作,用When。
It was raining hard when we arrived.
I was watching TV when the telephone rang.
3. while也可以用作并列连词,意为
“而、却”,表示对比。
He likes playing football while his brother likes table tennis.
Ⅳ.The differences between the past simple tense and the past continuous tense
He wrote a letter to her friend last night.
He was writing a letter to her friend last night.
Practice
一、单项选择
1. I _________ here to see you when I saw a car accident.
A came B come C have come D was coming
2. Jane _________ a new dress when she was in Shanghai.
A buys B was buying C bought D will buy
3. Listen! Someone _________ in the next room.
A cry B is crying C are crying D was crying
4. –Rick! Your jacket is wet through. Didn’t you listen to the weather reprot this morning?
-- No, I didn’t. I was in a hurry. Besid
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