国际音标讲解教程.ppt

1.Without your teacher’s help, you can’t read words by yourself. 2.You spent a lot of time and energy to remember the words, but the next day, you found that you have forgot them. 3.When you see some familiar words, you can’t pronounce it. ??? 国际音标学习的重要性： 1、发音标准，说地道英语 pronounce accurately, speak natively 国际音标简介 （1）英语中共有26个字母，其中5个元音字母，21个辅音字母。 （2）英语中共有48个音标，其中20个元音，28个辅音。 （3）元音有20个，其中12个单元音，8个双元音。 （4）辅音有28个，其中11个清辅音，15个浊辅音，还有两个是半元音，不分清辅音。 [i:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea ee e: me be she he we evening ee:sweet bee sheep see sleep ea:meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean [i] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i e y ey ay i: pig fish fifteen six ship thin e: begin behind jacket basketball y: happy heavy busy sunny lovely study thirsty twenty ey: monkey money ay:Sunday Saturday Friday [?:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合er ir ur ear or er: her serve term ir: bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt third ur: nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain turn purse ear: early learn earth or: word work world [?] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ure er ar or a er: teacher brother dinner father sister a: panda aboard about above ago or: doctor actor visitor ar: sugar standard ure: picture future our: colour labour [?] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o a o: coffee dog shop dog not doctor body stop hot nod box a: watch want wash [u:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo ui u o: do who whose shoe oo: food moon too cool zoo room ui: fruit juice u: ruler rude June [u]发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo u ou o: woman wolf oo: look good book foot wood u: bull sugar butcher full pull put ou: should could [a:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ar au ear a: grass glass class plant dance fast ar: car star arm March garden dark au: laugh aunt ear: heart [Λ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o u oo ou o: come colour love money mother u: sun run but cut nut jump bus ou: touch cousin c