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外研社八下Module_3_Unit_2
Homework Remember the new words and expressions in this part. 4) also adv. 也,同样;而且(不与否定式动词连用) She speaks French and German and also a little Russian. 她会说法语、德语,还会说一点儿俄语。 He is young and good-looking, and also very rich. 他又年轻又漂亮,而且还很富有。 I teach five days a week and I also teach evening classes. 我每星期教五天,而且还教晚上的课。 比较:also/too/as well also, too, as well都指句中有关词语与前面提到的事物相结合或相一致,这三个词语的雅俗程度和在句中的位置有所不同。 also含较庄重色彩,通常用于主要动词之前(但若主要动词为be,则放于其后) e.g. I’ve met Jane and I’ve also met her mother. 我已见到简,我也见到了她的母亲。 She was rich, and she was also selfish. 她很富,她也很自私。 too和as well比较通俗,通常用于从句的句尾。 e.g. I’ve read the book and I’ve seen the film as well/too. 我看过这本书,也看过这部电影。 3. None of them has an environment like that of the earth… 没有一颗行星拥有与地球一样的环境…… none 表示(三个以上)一个也没有。意为“没有一个人/东西”,none作主语时,谓语的单复数形式要根据实际情况来定。如: None of them has been to Beijing. 他们中没有一个人到过北京。(none指代可数名词, 强调单一性,谓语用单数形式) None of them were aware of the danger. 他们都没有意识到危险。(none指代可数名词,强调整体性,谓语用复数形式) None of the money is his. 这些钱没有他的份儿。(none指代不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式) 注意:none 与no one(nobody) 的区别: none既可指人也可指物,通常与表范围的of 短语连用;no one(=nobody)只能指人,不能与of 短语连用。 如:_________ of the reasons was true. A. None B. No one C. All (2) none与数量有关,可回答how many问句,表示“一个也没有”;而no one表示“什么人也没有”,可回答who问句。如: -Who are you speaking to?-_________. -How many students are there in the room? -_________. A No one None 4. ... and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. ……我们的太阳系只是一个由恒星和行星组成的星系的一小部分,这个星系比太阳系大得多,称作银河系或银河。 这里的the Galaxy专指“银河系”,也可以 称作the Milky Way。而galaxy则泛指“星系”。例如: Scientists have discovered a distant galaxy. 科学家发现了一个遥远的星系。 这里的the Galaxy专指“银河系”,也可以称作 the Milky Way。而galaxy则泛指“星系”。 e.g. Scientists have discovered a distant galaxy. 科学家们发现了一个遥远的星系。 本句中called the Galaxy or the Milky Way为过去分词短语做定语,修饰a much larger group of stars and planets。 类似的例子还有: They have a two-year-old son called Mike. 他们有一个两岁的儿子叫迈克。 5. However, no spaceship has travelled far
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