北师大版高中英语必修一Unit 1《Lifestyles》（Section Ⅲ）高效学习方案.docVIP

Ⅰ.重点单词必记 根据词性及汉语提示写出单词 1．nearby adj.　　　　　　　　附近的 adv. 在……附近 2．otherwise adv. 否则，另外 3．forecast n. 预测；预报 4．accountant→account n. 账户；账目 5．crowded→crowd v. 拥挤 n. 人群 6．sickness→ 7．distance→distant adj. 远的 8．imagine vt.→imagination n. 想象力 Ⅱ.高频短语必背 1．far away from 远离 2．make sure 确保；保证 3．be at work 在工作 4．be free of 免除；摆脱；离开 5．distance learning 远程学习 6．be fond of 喜欢 .经典句式必会 1．Thats what people call the underground in London. 那就是人们对伦敦地铁的叫法。 [句式分析]　what是连接代词，引导表语从句，且在从句中作call的宾语。 [尝试仿写]　这就是我们称之为机器人(robot)的东西。 Thats what_we_call_a_robot. 2．Usually，its so crowded that I cant find anywhere to sit. 地铁常常那么拥挤以至于我找不到地方坐。 [句式分析]　that为连词，引导结果状语从句，so ...that为固定句式，意为“如此……以至于……”。 [尝试仿写]　这个小姑娘如此漂亮以至于我们都喜欢她。 The little girl is so_beautiful_that_we_all_like_her. 3．Im always tired before I arrive at work. 这样每天到办公室前，我就已感到很疲倦。 [句式分析]　before作连词，引导时间状语从句。 [尝试仿写]　我没有到达那里，他就走了。 He had left before_I_arrived_there. 4．(长难句分析)We do jobs when they need to be done and that could be early in the morning or late at night. 我们的工作是依需要而定，可能是在一大早，也可能在半夜。 [句式分析]　本句为由and连接的并列句。前一分句为主从复合句，When引导时间状语从句。 1．Where do you live? In a city or in a countryside? What do you like about where you live? 参考答案：I live in the country side.I love it because it is quiet and the air is fresh. Its really comfortable to live there. 2．How are city and country lifestyles different in China? 参考答案：The lifestyles are different in the city from those in the country side. In the city, the traffic are heavy and the pressure is great. Its noisy and people stay up late at night. While in the countryside, people live a relaxing life.Its quiet. People go to bed early and get up late. They live comfortably. Choose the best answer according to the text. 1．How long is it from Debbies home to her company? A．Fifty minutes walk. B．Fifty minutes by underground. C．Fifty minutes by bus. D．Fifty minutes by train. 2．Why doesnt Debbie like to go to work on “the tube”？ A．Its always too crowded. B．She is sometimes late if she goes to work on