大学英语写作辅导资料.docVIP

大学英语写作资料 第一讲 扩充段落的手段 The Structure of a Paragraph 1 topic sentence + 2-4 development sentences = a paragraph Thomas Jefferson was a man of many talents.1 First, he practiced crop rotation and soil conservation a century before these became standard practice, and he invented a plow superior to any other in existence.2 Second, he influenced architecture through America with his self-designed house.3 Third, he was the author of the Declaration of Independence. In short, from the above analysis we can safely draw the conclusion that Thomas Jefferson had a lot of talents. Thomas Jefferson was a man of many talents.1 To begin with, he practiced crop rotation and soil conservation a century before these became standard practice, and he invented a plow superior to any other in existence.2 In addition, he influenced architecture through America with his self-designed house.3 Besides, he was the author of the Declaration of Independence. In a word, from the above analysis we can come to a safe conclusion that Thomas Jefferson had a lot of talents. Key word(s): Sent 1: Sent 2: Sent 3: 为了便于掌握和应用，本章作者重点介绍一种叫做“两主一插”的扩展段落的方法,“两主”即列举和递进，“一插”即举例。请看下面的基本模块： (1) 列举法模块： 主题句. First, 扩展句1. Second, 扩展句2. Third, 扩展句3. Finally, 扩展句4. In short,/In a word,/Therefore, 结论句. Computers can help different people in different ways. First, they can help children with their lessons and homework. Second, they can help college students and scholars do all sorts of complicated calculations, analyze data, process word and present the latest achievements as well as the desired information. Third, computers can assist engineers and experts in the design of machines, of bridges or of spaceships. Finally, computers can also offer fun and entertainment for children and adults alike. In a word, from the above analysis we can safely draw the conclusion that computers really have many functions. (2) 递进法模块： 主题句. To begin with, 扩展句1. In addition, 扩展句2. Besides, 扩展句3. What’s more, 扩展句4.