2018 第1部分 必修3 Module 4　Sandstorms in Asia.doc

Module 4　Sandstorms in Asia (对应学生用书第80页)[单词　拼写应用] Ⅰ考纲单词——会拼写　要识记1．process n．进程；过程2．citizen n．公民；市民3．absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地4．mass adj. 大量的；大规模的5．campaign n．战役；活动6．forecast vt. 预报；预告7．mask n．面罩8．atmosphere n．大气；大气层9．garbage n．废料；垃圾10．coastal adj. 沿海的11．evidence n．根据；证明12．urgent adj. 紧急的13．scary adj. 恐怖的；吓人的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．fright n．害怕； 恐惧→frighten 使害怕→frightened 害怕的→frightening 吓人的； 可怕的2．dust n．沙尘； 灰尘→dusty 满是灰尘的3．strong adj.坚强的； 强壮的→strongly 强有力地； 坚强地→strength ．力量； 力气→strengthen 加强4．cycle vi.骑自行车； 循环→cyclist ．骑自行车的人→recycle ． 再循环5．environment n．环境→environmental 环境的6．pollute vt.污染→pollution ．污染7．concern n． 担心； 影响涉及→concerned 关心的； 担心的→concerning 关于； 涉及8．major adj.主要的； 多数的→majority ．大多数多数9．complain vi.抱怨； 发牢骚→complaint ．抱怨10．protect v．保护→protection ．保护Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．He always complained about his job.His friends ignored his complaint．(complain)2．We strongly feel that many factors determine whether we can succeed in our life and careers，including a strong body and a good personality.Knowing our strength is also very important.But the most important is to strengthen the ties with the people around us.(strength) 3．The public have shown great concern about the food safety，because it concerns the peoples health.It is hoped that the authorities concerned can really do something about the issue concerning the public health.(concern) 4．The frightening scene frightened the boy.He felt frightened but he tried to hide his fright．(fright)[拓展联想]前缀fore-高频词全扫描①forecast v. 预报②foretell v．预言预见 ④forehead 前额前言“可怕的”形容词小结①frightening 吓人的恐怖的可怕的恐怖的令人惊恐的[短语　多维应用] Ⅰ短语回顾——会默写1．cut down 砍倒； 削减2．be caught in 突然遭遇 (风暴等) 3．one after another 一个接一个地4．have a bad effect on 对……有坏影响5．take in 吸收6．give out 放出； 发出7．in a nutshell 简言之； 概括地讲8．look through 浏览； 仔细检查9．wake up to 醒来面对； 意识到Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Tony couldnt take in the knowledge the teacher had taught him at all.It was too difficult for him. 2．On my way home yesterday，I was caught in the heavy rain. 3．People have cut down masses of trees，which