【金版学案】高中英语必修二人教A版练习：单元质量评估(一) Word版含答案.docVIP

单元质量评估(一)　(时间：100分钟　满分：120分)第一部分(共两节满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分满分30分)阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。A Researchers have found a village that may have been home to the builders of Stonehenge.The village of small houses dates back to about 2600 BC.Thats about the same time Stonehenge was built，“Clearly，this is a place that was of great importance，”said researcher Mike Parker Pearson. The ancient houses are at a site known as Durrington Walls.It is about 3.2 kilometres from Stonehenge.Researchers believe Stonehenge was a memorial site or cemetery for the villagers.The village also had a wooden version of the stone circle.It may have been used by people attending festivals at Stonehenge. Eight of the houses have been dug up.Researchers say there may be as many as 25 of them.The wooden houses were square and about 5 metres along each side.There are signs that there were beds along the walls.There are also signs of a storage unit.The houses also had fireplaces. Two of the houses were separate from the others.They may have been the homes of community leaders.Researchers say those didnt have the household rubbish that was found in the other homes. Stone tools，animal bones，arrowheads and other things were found throughout the village site. Stonehenge is a popular tourist spot in England.It is a huge circle made out of stones，which were placed in a grass field in southern England.The stone arches were made with two stones at the bottom and one across the top.All of the stones weigh a lot more than a big car.Scientists have long wondered not only how people built Stonehenge，but also why. 【语篇解读】　研究人员在著名遗迹“巨石阵”附近发现了可能是巨石阵建造者所居住的村落。________．ehenge and the houses 解析：主旨大意题。文章第一段中第一句提到研究人员发现了著名遗迹“巨石阵”附近的 一个村落遗址。它可能是“巨石阵”建造者们居住的村子。故B项概括全面。答案：BWood. D．Household rubbish.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段可知这些古老的房子是用木头做的。答案：Ce. C．Stonehenge was built for the community leaders. D．Stonehenge was important for the villagers. 解析：推理判断题。第一段中第二句表明A项错误；根据第二段第二句可知B项也不对；根据第二段第三句可知C项错误；根据第一、二段最后一句可知D项正确。巨石阵对村庄很重要。答案：Da