《King Lear》学案4（人教版选修10）.docVIP

Unit 2 King Lear 语法知识归纳梳理—状语 英语里做状语的主要是副词、词组、非限定性动词短语和状语从句。有时间状语、地点状语、原因状语、条件状语、目的状语、让步状语、方式状语、比较状语、结果状语、伴随状语等。现分述如下： １、单个副词做状语 The burden of government sits heavily on my shoulders.治理国家的担子沉重地落在我肩上。 The soldier was wounded seriously.那为士兵伤得非常严重。 真题： １．It’s always difficult being in a foreign country, _____ if you don’t speak the language. (2000全国) A. extremely B. naturally C. basically D. especially 解析：especially表示“突出一定范围内的某一些”。故选D。 ２．Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea. _____, neither of them could swim. (2002春招) A. In fact B. Luckily C. Unfortunately D. Naturally 解析：unfortunately表示“意外”。故选C。 ３．Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn’t always _____ much to do. (2004广东) A. such B. that C. more D. very 解析：that作副词，常用在口语中，指“有一定参照标准”的量：that much那么多。故选B。 ４．The great success of this programme has been _____ due to the support given by the local businessmen.(2004广东) A. rather B. very C. quickly D. largely 解析：largely含有“广泛、主要”的意思。故选D。 ５．It is ____ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much. (2004广东) A. no B. such C. nearly D. hardly 解析：hardly是否定义副词：几乎不。。。，从本句的逻辑判断只能选D。 ６．I must be getting fat. I can _____ do my trousers up. (2004吉林) A. fairly B. hardly C. nearly D. seldom 解析：同上。故选B。 ７．—I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down. —You can never be ____ careful in the street. (2003北京) A. much B. very C. so D. too 解析：never too的意思是：无论怎么也不过分。故选D。 ８．Finnish President said Finland-China relations had progressed _____ with fruitful co-operation in new and high-tech fields. (2004上海) A. peacefully B. highly C. quietly D. smoothly 解析：smoothly是“平稳地”意思，其余三个备选答案不能和progress搭配。故选D。 ９．Mr. Smith used to smoke _____ but he has given it up. (2004天津) A. seriously B. heavily C. badly D. hardly 解析：该题备选答案中只有heavily可以和smoke搭配。故选B。 １０．Most