试题君之每日一题君2017-2018学年高二英语人教版 2017年9月15日 tolerate 和 lack （必修5） Word版含解析.docVIP

2017年月日 tolerate和lack 高考频度：★★★☆☆ 难易程度：★★☆☆☆ 1. ----I’m done with you! I will no longer tolerate your ______all the time! ----Sorry, I am facing blind. A. mixing me with Mary B. mixing me up with Mary C. mix me with Mary D. mix me up with Mary 【参考答案】B 【归纳拓展】 ①tolerate (doing) sth. 容忍(做)某事 cant bear/stand (doing)sth. 无法忍受(做)某事 put up with 容忍；忍受 ②tolerable adj. 可容忍的 ③tolerance n. 容忍；忍受 ④tolerant adj. 容忍的；宽容的 be tolerant of/towards sb./sth. 对某人/某事宽容 ?The school can’t tolerate cheating in exams. 学校绝不容许考试舞弊。 ?A wise man has tolerance for other people’s opinions. 一个明智的人要能够容忍别人的意见。 ?Perhaps you need to be tolerant of your neighbors. 或许你应该对你的邻居宽容些。 ?Her own mistakes made her very tolerant of/towards (the faults of) others. 她因自己有错误，对别人(的错误)就概不计较了。 ?He cant tolerate being laughed at. 他忍受不了被别人取笑。 2. ___________ confidence resulted in his failure in the interview. A. Lack of B. Lack in C. Lacking of D. Lacking in 【参考答案】A 【归纳拓展】 ①lack n. 缺乏 常考短语： for lack of... 因缺少a lack of... 缺少have no lack of... 不缺乏 ②lack (for) sth 缺少某物 ③lacking adj. 短缺的；缺乏的be lacking in 缺少 【特别提示】lack作及物动词时不能用于被动语态；lack作不及物动词时，后常与介词for或in连用；lack作名词时后常与介词of连用。 1. The parents won’t ______ seeing the messy ______ in the room. A.tolerate, scene B.forbid, sign C.appreciate, scenery D.bear, view 2.Those who know how to___________ others can naturally lead a happy life. A.approve B.tolerate C.exchange D.contain 3. I can’t staying with him;he is so selfish. A.tolerate B.remove C.pass D.compromise 4. What the doctor warned us is that ___________ sleep may cause anger, poor memory and poor concentration. A. want in B. lack of C. lack in D. plenty of 5. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a ___________ of exercise. A. limit B. lack C. need D. demand 1. A【解析】考查动词和名词辨析。tolerate忍受，scene情景；forbid禁止，sign符号；appreciate感激，欣 赏，scenery风景；bear忍受，view视角。句意：看到这个房