初高中衔接6：初中重点句型惯用法.docVIP

初中重要句型1.There be 结构? ?a. 这是英语中常见的一种结构，表示“某地有某物”其含义为“存在有”。? g. There are twenty girls in our class. have也解释为“有”但是与there be有区别，它的含义是“所有，属有”，其主语为某人。g. I have a nice watch.?????????? ?b. There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致。???????????????????? ?c. There is a river near our school. 否：There is not a river near our school. 问：Is there a river near our school. 回答：Yes, there is. No, there isn’t. 划⑴How many rivers are there near our school? ?? ⑵What’s near our school???????????????? ?d. there be 结构的一般将来时，同学们较难掌握，其正确形式为：there is going to be?????e.反意疑问句的构成：There is no water in the glass, is there? ①There is going to _____ a football match this afternoon. A. have?? B. watch?? C. be?? D. play ②They were sure that they were going to ____ a rest. A. be?? B. have?? C. be on?? D. on?? 2.so,neither引导的倒装句,为了避免和前一句话的内容重复，英语中习惯用so, neither引导的倒装句。? ?a. So + be (助动词，情态动词)+主语。表示某人也是如此。 eg. Mike has bought some foreign stamps.? ???? So has Bob.=Bob has bought some, too.??????????????? ?b. Neither + be (助动词，情态动词)＋主语，表示某人也不。 eg. Mother has never been to Japan.? ?????? Neither has Father.=Father has never been to Japan, either.?????????????????????? ?c. So＋主语＋be(助动词，情态动词)。表示果真如此(赞同), 请同学们与a.区别。 eg. A: Mike is right in the classroom. ???? B: So he is.=He is really in the class room.?? 3.It’s+时间+since动词过去式。自从...起已有...时间了。 ?? ⑴It’s two weeks since we met last.(自从我们上次见面已有两个星期了) ?? ⑵How long is it since we left Beijing?(自从我们离开北京已有多久了?? 4.祈使句+and (那么)... eg. Go straight on and you’ll see a school. =If you go straight on, you’ll see a school.?? 5. 祈使句+or...否则... eg. Work hard, or you will fall behind the other students.? =If you don’t work hard, you’ll fall behind the other.?? 6. The+比较级...，the+比较级... 越...越...? eg. ⑴ The more, the better. 越多越好。 ? ⑵The harder you work on it, the better you’ll be at it.(你越用功，你就越好。)7. How do you like the film?? =What do you think of the film? (你认为这部电影怎样？)?? 8. What...do with...?怎样对付...?怎样处理...? ?? 虽然中文为怎样，我们绝不可照字面翻译为how. eg .A: What have you d