辽宁省本溪满族自治县高级中学2018届高三英语复习 语法 代词学案.docVIP

Pronoun代词 It 的用法 作人称代词 可指时间、距离、天气　Its time we ____________/______________ (go) home. How far is ______from here to your home? 从这到你家有多远 _______ is getting warmer and warmer. 天变得越来越暖和了。 引导词 作形式主语，代替由不定式、动名词或从句表示的真正主语。 Its important for us _______________(learn)a second language Its no use/good/ a waste of time ______________(talk) to him. _________ is known to all that the earth goes round the sun. _________ is known to all, the earth goes round the sun. _________ is known to all is ________ the earth goes around the sun. B. 作形式宾语，代替由不定式、动名词或从句表示的真正宾语。 We feel _______ our duty to help others．我们认为帮助他人是我们的职责。 We find _______ difficult to get along with him. 我们发现与他相处很难。用在一些表示好恶的动词后面 如 enjoy, like, love, hate, appreciate, help 等I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full. I’d appreciate it _________ you let me go on with my job. C. 强调结构：It is (was) +被强调部分＋that (或who)… 　 It was in Shanghai ________I bought the guitarIt was Shanghai _________I bought the guitar. It was twelve oclock ______ we arrived there. It was at twelve oclock ________we arrived there. It was then _________ I realized the truth hidden in the story. 3. it, one, that, those 的区别： it___________; one=____________; that=____________; those=___________[来源:学科网] ---Why dont we take a little break? ---Didnt we just have __________? The Parkers bought a new house but _____will need a lot of work before they can move in. The books on the desk are better than __________ under the desk. The price of goods is lower on November, 11ththan _______ on other days on the internet. 二、不定代词 1、botheither, neither 都表两者范围， 意为两者都， 表两者中任一个，表两者都不。 2、anynone, all 表三者或三者以上范围，表任何一个、一些(不可数或复数概念，用于否定句、疑问句或条件从句中)；表三者或三者以上中的哪一个都不；整个的；所有的(三者或三者以上)；所有的(不可数)。 --Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? -- I’m afraid _________ is possible.　I have recommended, Sir? --Sorry, I don’t like ___________. Could you show me another one? 3、no onenone, nothing： ________即可指人，也可指物，常用来回答how many/much引导的疑问句； _______只能指人，而且只能是泛指概念，常来回答who引导