八年级仁爱英语下册语法点复习.ppt

八年级 仁爱英语 八年级下册 语法点复习 1.动词不定式 2.宾语从句 3.时间状语从句 4.条件状语从句 5.比较级和最高级 动词不定式 Ask,tell,allow,want,invite,wish,teach后加动词不定式做宾语补足语。 Ask/tell/allow/want/invite/wish/teach+sb to do sth The teacher don’t allow us to wear slipper in our classroom. I wish you to finish the task in time. Let/make/have 使役动词 和 see,notice,feel, watch,hear等感官动词后接不加to的不定式做宾语补足语 Let/make/have/see/notice/feel/watch/hear+ sb do sth He always tells jokes and makes us laugh. I saw an old lady come across the road. 动词不定式的否定式由“not+动词不定式”构成 The policeman told us not to play on the street. The teacher asks us not to be late for school. 宾语从句 1.引导词 that if/whether which/what/where/how/where 2.语序 ---------陈述语序 3.时态 主句（一般现在时）从句 时态不受影响 主句（一般过去时）从句相应的过去时态 What are you talking about? I want to know. I want to know what you are talking about. I heard you had a bad cold. 时间状语从句 引导连词 When/ when 一 …….就 before 直到…..为止 as 当……..的时候 until 在………之前 till as soon as When 和 While 的 区别 I was having a class while you were climbing a mountain. He was doing his homework when his father came in. She was waiting here when he arrived. 条件状语从句 If (如果) unless(如果不…除非) 主将从现(条件和时间状语从句中) If it rains, we will cancel the trip tomorrow . When you grow up, you will be a scientist. 比较级和最高级 规则形式：一般说来，单音节词及少数双音节词在后加-er/ -est 来构成比较级和最高级；其他双音节词及多音节词在前加more/ most，如：great-greater-greatest, busy-busier-busiest, important-more important-(the)most important 以后缀-ly结尾的副词是在原形前加more/ most，如：quickly →more quickly →most quickly 1. 形容词比较等级的用法： 1) 表示两者的比较：形容词的比较级+than. 如： He is cleverer than the other boys. 2) 表示两者以上的比较：the +形容词最高级（+名词）+of /in …如： He is the cleverest boy in his class. 3) 表示两者是同等程度：as +形容词原级+as. 如：He is as tall as I. 1. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D.the cheapest 2. The car is running ________.