语法Lesson4被动语态.docVIP

语法Lesson4 被动语态 eg. I saw him enter the room. He was seen to enter the room. I make him go. He was made to go. 3. （与with搭配） 被动语态的固定词组 be acquainted with … 认识… be covered with… 被…覆盖 be equipped with… 被…装备 be armed with… eg.young people should be armed with knowledge. be pleased with… 对…高兴 be satisfied with… 对…满意 be crowded with… （与at搭配） be astonished at… 对(难以置信的事情)…吃惊 be surprised at 对(任意事情)感到吃惊 be shocked at 对…感到震惊 be/get/feel disappointed at 对…感到失望 eg. It is disappointing be frightened at 使得…害怕,恐惧 （与in搭配） be dressed in 衣服/颜色 be interested in be absorbed in 专心于… be engaged in 从事于… be caught in 赶上,遇到(不好的事) eg. I was caught in rain. （与to 搭配） be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于… be devoted to 献身于 be married to 与…结婚 be engaged to 与…订婚 be made of be made from(发生物理变化的) be made in be made by 要我自己来说,of强调一种组分,而from只是从…来. 4.动名词表被动 need ,want ,require 需要…/要…/要求… 后面加动名词表被动,主语通常都是物. eg. The room need painting. The room need to be painting. My shoes need mending My car need checking be worth doing eg. The book is worth reading. the cake is worth eating. 5. 不定式表被动 to let 出租 eg.the house is to let. rent 租入 to balne 该受责备 eg. You are to balne