06cr16ni16螺栓顶镦成形的有限元研究 word格式.docxVIP

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06cr16ni16螺栓顶镦成形的有限元研究 word格式.docx

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06cr16ni16螺栓顶镦成形的有限元研究 word格式

Abstract06Cr16Ni16steelisusedinthemanufactureofturbinebolt,whichisserved undertheenvironmentofhightemperature,highpressureandsteamcorrosion. 06Cr16Ni16steelisausteniticcreep-resistingsteel,whichisprocessedbyupsetting forminginordertoformfibroustissue,toimprovetheabilityofmicrocracks inhibition,toenhancetheperformanceoffatiguefractureresistance,andtoimprove the abilityof bolt relaxation suppression.06Cr16Ni16 steel is characterizedbyits hightemperaturestrength whichis betterthantheothersteels.However,hightemperature strengthhasanadverse impact onitshotforging,suchasmoreformingenergy,morecracksandsoon.Theseareall urgenttopicsthatneedstobesolvedinhotformingofausteniticcreep-resistingsteel. Thealloycontent of06Cr16Ni16 steelis veryhigh.Thesmeltingof 06Cr16Ni16 steel iscomplex.Thepriceof06Cr16Ni16steelisexpensive.Soformingfailurewillcause tremendouswaste.Insummary,itisnecessarytosimulatehotforgingof06Cr16Ni16 steel byfinite element analysis to ensureproduct qualityand reduce costs.The boltsizeof06Cr16Ni16steelisM24×80.Theupsettingformingissimulated byDEFORM3D.Thepurposeofthispaperistoanalyzetheperformanceofbolt upsettingformingofausteniticcreep-resistingsteel.Secondly,wehopetofindthe distribution ofmetal fibrous tissue and thereasonable parameters ofupsettingforming of austenitic creep-resistingsteel.Inthispaper,theresearchofupsettingformingsimulationisdividedintotwo parts.Thefirstpartisthefiniteelementanalysisoftherelationbetweentheprocess parametersandtheupsettingformingperformance.Thesecondpartis thefinite elementanalysisoftherelationbetweentheprocessparametersandthedistributionof metal fibrous tissue. Through analysis and comparison in simulation, we get areasonable parameters: T=800℃, V=100mm/s and F=0.25. T is short for thedeformationtemperature.Visshortforthedeformationvelocity.Fisshortforthe friction coefficient. Underthis condition, theboltof06Cr16Ni16 steel cangetthe best formingperformanceanda reasonable distribution ofmetal fibrous tissue.Thisarticlehasalsodi