人教版（浙江专用）八年级英语下册习题课件：unit 1 第一课时　Section A (1a-2d) (共8张PPT).ppt

Unit 1　Whats the matter? 第一课时　Section A (1a-2d) ?Whats the matter？怎么了？ ①matter作可数名词，意为“事情；问题”；作不可数名词，意为“麻烦；困境”。 eg：I have some important matters to ask you.我有几件重要的事情要问你。 【拓展】matter还可作动词， 意为“要紧；关系重大”。 eg：It doesnt matter.没关系。 ②Whats the matter？是Whats the matter with...？的省略形式。此句常用来询问患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦，意为“怎么了？”“哪儿不舒服？”“出什么事了？”等。 其同义句有：Whats wrong (with...)？/Whats ones trouble/the trouble (with...)? 【注意】此类句型中，matter前必须加定冠词the；wrong前不能加任何修饰词；trouble前可加the，也可加形容词性的物主代词。 ?have a cold意为“感冒”。“have＋a/an＋疾病名称”，意为“得了……病”。 eg：have a fever发烧 【拓展】表示人体某部位“痛”时的几种结构： ①have a/an＋身体部位名词＋后缀-ache ②have a sore＋身体部位名词 ③身体部位＋hurt/ache ?lie down躺下 lie动词，意为“躺；平躺”，其过去式为lay，现在分词为lying。 ?重点短语归纳 hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶 see a dentist看牙医 take ones temperature量体温 take breaks/a break休息 go to a doctor看医生 一、根据句意及图片提示完成句子，每空一词。 1题图 2题图 3题图 4题图 5题图 1．My best friend Amy had a __________yesterday. 2．He has a_________. Lets take him to the hospital! 3．John has a_________. What should he do? 4．If you have a____________,_you should go to see a dentist. 5．She has a sore__________. And she cant eat anything. cold headache fever toothache throat 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 6．Take some ___________(medicine) and youll be better soon. 7．Today you should _______(stay) at home and look after your sister. 8．The girl is ________(lie) on the bed and listening to music. 9．We should brush our ________(tooth) before going to bed. 10．He left without ___________(say) a word. 11．I _________(talk) too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. 12．—Whats the matter with the boy？—His head_________ (feel) very hot. medicine stay lying teeth saying talked feels 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 13．你应该去看医生。 You should _____________________． 14．你发烧吗？ Do you_____________________? 15．我认为你应该量一下你的体温。 I think you should _________________________． 16．请在上面敷一些药。 Please ______ some ________________ it. 17．他应该喝些加蜂蜜的热茶。 He should drink some _____________________． 18．你需要远离电视休息一下。 You need to _________________________ the TV. go t