车身覆盖件冲压成形仿真及工艺优化-材料加工工程专业论文 word格式.docxVIP

intheworld.Aseriesofcommercialsoftwareforsimulationoftheautobodypanelforminghavebeenputforward,someofthemhaveputintoindustry application.Theereinto,theeta/DYNAFORMisatypicalsoftwareforsheetmetalforming.Thissoftwarehasastrongfunctionandcanbeeasilybemastered,itcansolveallkindsofformingconveniently.DYNAFORMcanbeusedtoanalysethecomplicatedformingproblemofthesheetmetal.Itcannotonlysolveallkindsofsheetmetalformingproblembutalsocanforecastthewrinkle,crack,thinningproblemsandsoon.Itcanevaluatetheformingability ofthemetalandprovidehelp fortheautobodyformingtechnicanddesigningofthemould,so,theleadtimeogthetechnicdesign,themoulddesignandthemouldtestingcanbegreatlyreduced.So,eta/DYNAFORMiswidelyusedininternational anddomesticcompany.Basingonthespecialfunctionoftheeta/DYNAFORM,wetakethecardoorinnerpanelastheresearchsubjectandsimulateandanalyse.itsformingtechnic.Throughthegeometrymodeling,finiteelementmodeling,meshing,properchoosingoftheanalyzingparameterandthematerialmodel,weusethedynamicexplicitfiniteelementmethodtosimulatethedrawingprogress.Throughthesimulation,wefindouttheproblemintheformerformingtechnics,andgiveouttheideaofformingatdifferentheightandvarietyblank-holdingbasedontheforminganalysisofDYNAFORM,enhancetheusingofmaterialandimprovetheconditionof forming.byadjustingthepositionoftheequivalentdrawbead,bymodifyingtheblankshapeandtheirpercentageoflockingforce.Theresearchresultofthisthesis,notonlycanweusedtoguidethedesigningof thestampingtechnicandthemouldbutalsohasthereferencevalueforthesimilar autobodypanelstampingtechnicsimproving.Keywords：Panel door inner, Car body inner panel, Numerical simulation of forming,Technicalparameteroptimization,Designupswing1 绪论1.1 问题的提出及研究的意义问题的提出随着现代文明社会的发展进步，汽车工业在国民经济中占据了越来越重要的地位。在欧美、日本等发达国家和地区，已经将汽车工业视为国民经济的支柱产业。汽车工业已经成为了衡量一个国家工业水平的重要标志，甚至成为了衡量一个国家综合国力的重要基础之一。汽车作为现代人们生活的重要交通工具，从其诞生到今天已经经历了100多年的历史。在汽车发展的历史长河里，车身、发动机、底盘三者的变化和革新一直是人们关注的焦点，而车身做为汽车部件中可见的最直接最张现独特魅力的部分，从来都是人们追求完美表现的重要部分。因此，车身的开发成为了汽车开发中非常重要的一部分。在今天这个全球信息资源开放化、共享化，汽车厂家呈现出百花齐