毕业实践说明书（论文）--数控线性稳压电源的设计【精品毕业论文（设计）】.docVIP

PAGE 综合毕业实践说明书（论文） 标题：数控线性稳压电源的设计 摘 要 本系统以 AT89C51 单片机作为系统的核心，由D/A数字模拟转换模块、A/D模拟数字转换模块、按键、LCD液晶显示模块等模块组成一个数控稳压电源。该系统实现了输出电压范围 0～+25.0 V，步进0.1V，纹波不大于100mV；输出电流2A；当前输出电压电流值通过LCD显示；由“＋”、“－”两键控制输出电压步进增减 。输入模块的按键按下之后，对单片机就有了一个输入，单片机将输入的数字一方面给显示模块，让它们在LCD上显示出来；另一部分输给DAC0832，让它转化为模拟量电流输出，通过运算放大器将这模拟量转化为相应的电压，这电压经过TL084放大后通过调整管8050来控制功率管2N3055的大电流输出，从而实现输出电压的控制。ADC0804的取样电压由电源输出电路的电流取样电阻分压取得，并由运放TL084按一定倍数放大后送至模数转换器件ADC0804，在把转换结果送至单片机的Pl口，再由程序将数据处理后送LCDl602显示当前电流。 关键词： AT89C51单片机；数控电源；D/A；A/D；LCD Abstract The AT89C51 MCU is the heart of the Numerical control power supply, which is made up of Digital-analog converter module, key module and LCD display module. The Output voltage of the system is between 0V and +25.0V,Stepped by 0.1V,the ripple is not more than 100mV,and the output current is 2A,The value of Output voltage is displayed by Digital control, and the stepping change in output voltage is controlled by +and -keys. When you press the button of the input module, the MCU will have an input. On the one hand ,the MCU transfers the figures into the LCD module, which display the figures, on the other hand, the MCU transfers the rest information into DAC0832,making it into a simulation of output current. By the operational amplifiers the simulation is changed into the appropriate voltage, which is used to control 2N3055-control, so it is success in the control of output voltage. Keywords: MCU；Numerical control power supply；D/A；A/D；LCD 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc289550921 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc289550921 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc289550922 目 录 PAGEREF _Toc289550922 \h III HYPERLINK \l _Toc289550923 引 言 PAGEREF _Toc289550923 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc289550925 1 线性稳压电源的介绍 PAGEREF _Toc289550925 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc289550926 1.1 直流稳压电源的发展方向 PAGEREF _Toc289550926 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc289550927 1.1.1数字化 PAGEREF _Toc289550927 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc289550928 1.1.2模块化 PAGEREF _Toc289