【课堂新坐标】2016-2017学年高中英语人教版必修五学业分层测评：Unit 1 Great Scientists 3.docVIP

学业分层测评（三） Ⅰ.完成句子用动词的过去分词形式完成下列句子这是条被污染的河________．在事故中受伤的男孩被送到医院了。________________was taken to hospital. 3．被邀请去参加她的晚会我感到吃惊。________________to be invited to her party. 4．我喜欢吃加工好的肉。________________．自从我离开这个城镇以来这里几乎没有什么变化。________________here since I left this town. 【答案】　1.a polluted river　2.injured in the accident　3.felt surprised　4.processed meat阅读理解A A British scientist whose schoolmasters told him he was too stupid to study the subject has been awarded the Nobel Prize in medicine or physiology for his pioneering work on cloning. At the age of 15，Prof Sir John Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at biology，and was in the bottom set in every other science subject.His master，Mr.Gaddum，was in fact a museum curator(解说by profession who had been hired to teach the lowest-achieving pupils and was not in fact a particularly effective teacher.Though he had heard Gurdon was interested in doing science，he thought this was a completely ridiculous idea because there was no hope whatever of Gurdon doing science. After receiving the report Sir John said he switched his attention to classics and was offered a place to study at Christ Church，Oxford，but was allowed to switch courses and read zoology instead because of a mix璾p in the admissions office. It was at Oxford as a po stgraduate student that he published his famous research on genetics and proved for the first time that every cell in the body contains the same genes.He did so by taking a cell from an adult frogs intestine(肠)，removing its genes and implanting them into an egg cell，which grew into a clone of the adult frog. Different from the previous studies by much more senior scientists，his idea was controversial(引起争议的)at the time and it was a decade before the then-graduate students work became widely accepted.t led directly to the cloning of Dolly the Sheep by Prof Ian Wilmut in 1996.Later on Prof Yamanaka found adult cells can be“reprogrammed”into stem cells for use in medicine. Sir John professed to be unaware of the ca