1. destroy指彻底毁灭或破坏,以至于不能修复,有时可用于比.pptVIP

* 1. destroy指彻底毁灭或破坏,以至于不能修复,有时可用于比喻义 The terrible earthquake destroyed the whole city. They have destroyed all the evidence. 毁掉某人的希望，事业，名誉 destroy one’s hopes, career, reputation destruction 毁灭，破坏 Damage Un 损害,损失 do damage to 对…造成损坏 eg.这场暴风雨给庄稼带来了巨大的损失. The storm did a lot of damage to the crops. Damages赔偿金 eg. She got a lot of damages from the insurance after het husband died. V 指车辆.房屋.庄稼等事物的受伤或毁坏,但往往可以修复 Ruin Un 毁坏,破坏. Ruins废墟,遗迹 地震使整个小镇处在废墟中. An earthquake left the whole town in ruins. fall into ruins 变成废墟 （be ）in ruins成为废墟 bring sb to ruin毁灭 come/go to ruin毁灭 v毁灭,毁坏,,弄坏,糟蹋,破坏方式不一定很粗暴,也可指对健康,事业的毁坏 暴风雨把庄稼毁了。 the sudden storm ruined the crops. 2. remain (1)vi.停留，留下，剩下 A few flowers still remained on the tree. Much remained to be settled. (2) v. 依旧，仍然是（后面可接形容词，名词，分词和介词短语） 他当选首相之后仍然真诚和礼貌. The man remained modest and polite after he was elected minister. 我们将会和他保持联络. We will remain in contact with them. (3)remaining adj. 剩下的，剩余的 remains n.遗迹，遗址，遗体 Our chairman has left, so Peter will take over his job from him. ? 3 take over接管eg. 我们的主席走了,彼特将接任他的工作. take sb. in欺骗take sth. in 理解take on 呈现 take off 起飞, 脱下 take up占据 ,着手处理 take charge 负责 take away 拿走 take out 拿出take place 发生 take…for.. 把…误认为  4 in memory of 纪念In memory of the Americans who died in the attack, a national memorial was built in Pearl Harbor. 类似表达有in search of 寻找 in praise of 赞扬… in honor of 为表达敬意in the hope of 抱着…的希望 in praise of 赞扬… in favour of 喜欢 in charge of 负责 in case of 万一 5 Beneath prep. 在…的下面；（能力，地位等）低于… adv. 在下面，在底下eg.Henry is far beneath John in running. I like seeing the view beneath through the windows of a plane. Beneath, belowunder辨析这三个词都有在…下面之意，但是beneath侧重于表示“紧挨着…之下”，与on相对；under侧重于表示“在物体的正下方”，含有“垂直在下面”的意思，与over相对； below侧重于表示“位置低于某物或在某物的下方”，但不一定是正下方，应用的范围比较广，既可以指具体的也可指抽象的下方，与above相对。 ?6 audience1). 表示“听众”、“观众”，是集合名词，用作主语时，其谓语可用单数(视