专外课程答辩-未来直流电力系统构想 翻译.pptVIP

Prediction on Future DC Power System Qianzhi Zhou1,Senior Member of IEEE, Defang Yuan2 1. Key Laboratory of Power Electronics Motion Control, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan, 243002,China 2. Innovative Power Canada, Ottawa, K1V1Z3, Canada grids 电网 commutations 换向 terminals 终端 HVDC高压直流传输 Duty-Cycle control 占空比 DC-DC converters 直流-直流变换器 Isolators 隔离器 National Development Reform Commission of China 中国国家发展与改革委员会 Geometrical 几何的 [d?i?metrik?l] phase shift 相移 Bulky 笨重的 hybrid 混合，杂交 sent terminal 发送终端 accepted terminal 接收端 non-crystal 非晶体 isolated transformer 隔离变压器 carbon brushes 碳刷 dustrial frequency 工频 PM generators 永磁发电机 multi-phase generator-rectifier group 多相发电机整流机组 PM wind generator 永磁风力发电机 vaporous generators 模糊发电机 auxiliary exciters 辅助激磁 heat sinks 散热器 simultaneously 同时地 rectifier diodes 整流二极管 the armature inductances 电枢电感 filter 滤波器 buck voltage function 降压功能 rectifier 整流器 rectifier-filter equipment 整流滤波设备 harmonic compensation 谐波补偿 two-quadrant 二象限 industrial processors 工业处理器 fans 风扇 electrolysis 电解 [,ilektr?lisis] With the development of renewable power systems and their energy storages, DC interconnection grids could be a better choice than AC interconnection grids（电网） because no frequency and phase shift （相移）problems need to be considered. 关键词：直流-直流变换，节能，全直流电力系统，多相发电机整流器 Another is to save energy in present production and life procedures as much as possible. It seems unfortunate that the former measure is developed so slowly that human’s living environment would probably face collapse in some day of the future. 其二是在目前的生产和生活程序中，尽可能节约能量。似乎不幸的是，前者的措施是发展如此缓慢，人类的生存环境可能在未来的某些日子里面临崩溃。 So saving energy and resources as more as possible would prolong the coming time of that terrible day. The late the day comes, the more opportunities people could gain strong new energy for survival .因此尽可能的节省能源和资源，将推迟那可怕日子的来临。这一天来得越晚，人们将有更多的机会获得的生存所需的强大的新能源 Vary kinds of methods have been adopted to cover