英语必修3 Unit5 Language points.pptVIP

[辨析] manage to do与try to do 用manage时，成功的把握大些；用try时，成功的把握不大。即：manage to do sth.的意思是“设法成功地完成……”，而try to do sth.的意思是“尽力做……（但结果不一定成功）”。 如： He worked hard and managed to pass the exam. 他努力学习并顺利通过了考试。 He tried to pass the exam, but failed because of laziness. 他试图想通过考试，但是由于懒惰而最终失败了。 [即学即练] 按要求完成下列各题。 1. If our parents don’t encourage us to do anything on our own we will never manage to be successful. 如果父母不鼓励我们独立做事，我们永远也不会获得成功。 2. 我们设法得到了需要的东西。 3. Our parents always get a little bit anxious if we _____ (没有到家) when we say we will. can’t / don’t manage to arrive home We managed to get what we wanted. 9. Many of them have a gift for riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes. 1) have a gift for.. 在......方面有天分/天赋 gift 特指与生俱来的天份或才能，如绘画、音乐等。 Her gift for dancing amazed the teacher. 老师对她舞蹈的天份大感惊奇。 2) thousands of 成千上万的 类似的用法还有?： hundreds of 数以百计的 scores of 许多 millions of 上百万的 dozens of 许多，大量 tens of thousands of 数以万计的 score与many, several连用修饰名词复数时，都要用单数，其后的介词of有无均可。但是，习惯上score多与of连用，而dozen很少与of连用，如：two score (of) workers, three score and ten people, several dozen children, many dozen books。 The teacher bought two ___ books in the bookstore. A. scores of　B. scores　C. score of　 C 10. …most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometres of the USA border… 大多数加拿大人居住在靠近美国数百公里以内的边疆地带…… [考点] within 介词，在……（尤指时间、距离、范围、限度等）之内，以内；在……里头。 1) within与in表达时间的区别: within指在时间范围之内，不超过；而in是经过若干时间，指期限之外。 I’ll be there within an hour. （一小时之内） I’ll be there in an hour. （一小时之后） [考例] Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within _____ of little children. (湖北2004) A. hand B. reach C. pace D. distance [点拨] 本题考查固定短语。within reach of sb. 或within one’s reach 意为“在某人能够得着的范围之内”。 B 2) border n. 边界；国界 　　　　 v. 与…接壤 the countries bordering the Baltic 波罗的海沿岸国家 11. They went through a wheat-growing province and sa