大型观览车主轴系统声发射信号特征分析-测试计量技术及仪器专业论文.pdf.docxVIP

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大型观览车主轴系统声发射信号特征分析-测试计量技术及仪器专业论文.pdf.docx

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大型观览车主轴系统声发射信号特征分析-测试计量技术及仪器专业论文.pdf

AbstractInrecentyears,withtherapiddevelopmentofoureconomy,theheightofthegiant wheelhasbeenconstantlyrefreshed,thecarryingnumberofalsoconstantlyincreasing. Itisnotonlyasymboloftheamusementpark,butalsoofthecity.Atpresentthereare35A-level（height≥50m）giantwheelinChina.Themainspindleisoneofthemostimportantpartsofthegiantwheel.Ifitfails,alargeaccidentandcasualtieswillbe directlycaused.Thereisnoeffectivedetectionmethodtothemainspindledetectionat present,thedetectionofthemainspindleonlineisanurgentproblemtobesolvedfor thesafetyinspection.Therefore,thestudyofaneffectivemechanicalfaultdetectionanddiagnosis methodtothemainspindle,andtimelydiscoveryandforecastfault,areimportant measurestoensuresafeoperationoftheequipment.Byreferringtotheproject“The ExploreSearchofAcousticdetectiontomainSpindleonthegiantwheel”subsidizedby the12thfive-yearNationalScienceandTechnologySupportProgramproject (No.2011BAK06B05)andAQSIQScienceandTechnologyplanproject(2009QK016), Sothisarticleismainlyfromthegiantwheelsimulationdeviceexperimentandfield testtocarryouttheacousticemissioninspectiontothemainspindleongiantwheel, finallyweobtaintheacousticemissionsignalcharacteristicsofspindlesystemongiant wheelundernormalcondition,andcarryouttheresearchaboutacousticemissionsignal analysisandfeatureextraction,themainresearchcontentsandconclusionsareas follows:（1）Accordingtothedifferentfaultmechanismsrollingbearingproduces,faultcanbedividedintofatigue,wearandcorrosion,agglutinationandcreasingandfracture, etc.Wearandfatigueistwocommonfaultformsofrollingbearing,alltheserolling bearing faults process of produce andthedevelopment, will be accompanied by acoustic emission phenomenon occurring.（2）Themainwheelsimulationexperimentdeviceinthelaboratorycanachievespindlesystemoperationinthedifferentoperationconditionssuchaschangingload, variablespeed,settingfaultandsoon.（3）Themainwheelsimulationexperimentdeviceinlabruns1160circles,thewholechangetrendcanbedividedintofivestagesaccordingtothevariation characteristics of acous