湘西苗族服饰中鱼形纹样的审美特征研究-设计艺术学专业论文.docx

在主要器物图示中的审美特征，分别研究了湘西最具代表的苗族银 饰、蓝印花布、苗族刺绣、湘西蜡染等服饰艺术中鱼纹的审美。分析 了湘西苗族服饰中鱼形纹样的审美取向，以及鱼形纹样造型的形式审 美特征。最后，从纹样的布局与构图、纹样的质感、技法与色彩再到 纹样装饰审美，总结得出鱼纹是抽象与简约融合艺术形态之美、写意 与情感糅合的意象之美、感性与理性并存的和谐神态之美。论文的研 究结论有利于将传统鱼形纹样的形”、“意”、“神”更好的运用到 现代服饰设计中，“形”在服饰设计中的体现与应用、“意”的传承 与发展、“神”的提炼和升华，为当代设计提供了无限的灵感来源， 也为传统文化的崛起拉响号角。本课题的研究结论有利于对于湘西民族服饰图案中吉祥文化的 深入了解；同时为探讨湘西苗族传统服饰图形文化艺术提供一定的参 考；对发扬传统文化，提升民族文化软实力，带动社会文明的发展进 步提供了一定的助力。关键词：湘西苗族，鱼形纹样，审美特征II万方数据AbstractXiangxi Miao costumes，acting as Hmong’S important material in life，are not only the window of civilization，but also the extemalization of national spirit．Fish pattems in clothing are rich and colorful and have a long history．Based on the auspicious cultural meaning，fish pattem conveys people’S desire’of pursuing a happy life，having a profound cultural connotation and an extremely high art research value．And study on the aesthetic of fish patterns in Xiangxi Miao’S clothing，helps notonly to carry in—depth researches on the development of the local civilization under the national capacity，but also to conduct researches on the development of Miao’S history and culture．A esthetic characteristics resea＆h of fish pattems inj ects new vitality to the research of traditionalgraphic pattem with breaking down the way of traditional graphics research．This paper explores the law of traditional folk graphics’ development，the aesthetic orientation of traditional graphics and the form of aesthetic for pattem modeling．This paper,taking the fish pattems in Miao costume as examples，through consulting a large number of relevant references，expounds its pattems origin and the symbol of‘auspicious culture implication from development course and cultural connotation of Miao costumes extension to the fish pattem symbol characteristics，which is different from the past study of traditional fish pattem historical evolution and the study of fishIII万方数据pattems serving as a traditional decorative symbols in ceramic，paper cutting and adornment．Based on the fish pattems in Xiangxi