基于轻型楼板振动模拟的层叠式健身馆设计研究-建筑学专业论文.docx

AbstractWiththeimprovementoflivingstandardsandgovernmentencouragepeopleto takepartinexercises,alotofcitiesbuiltvariouskindsofsportsgyms.However,in theprosperitycentralurbanareaisrestrictedbylocation.Tosolvethisproblem,wetendtosaveland,toimprovethebuildingvolumerate,inordertoachievethisgoal, thesportsgymnasiumwillbeintheformofsuperposition.Andthetrendoflighter structuresdevelopment,causegymnasiumsuperpositiondesignisfacedwithmoresevereproblemoffloorslabstructureresponse:suchasinthelong-spanfitness field’sbodybuildersarerunning,jumping,standingupordoingotherrhythmicbehaviorscausethefloorslabstructurehavingvibrationresponseproblems.Gymnasiumspatialhasitsspecificityforsportsvenue,forinstance:long-span, humanbehaviorisrandom,atthesametimetherequirementsofballvenuearevery stringent;bodybuilders’requirementforthevibrationcomfortenvironment;someotherstaticfunctionalspaceforfloorstructurehasmorestrictdemandthanfitness venue.Therefore,inthedesignthevariousfactorsmustbetakenintoaccount.Taketheresultsoffloorstructure’svibrationresponseascontrast,seekingtooptimizespacedesign,functionalcombination,structureselectionandotherissuesfor gymnasium.Thearticleaccordingtoaskquestions,analyzeandsolveproblemsgradually intothreesteps.Firstofall,inthetermofgymnasium’srelatedwithfloorstructure,puts forwardfourmainaffectingarchitectureevents:long-spanspacescale,long-span spacelayoutsofsuperpositionmethod,long-spanspatiallayoutmode,long-span spacewithinspecificballvenuelayout.Thenaccordingtotheoreticalresearchand practicalprojectthesefourfactorswillbefurthersubdividedintodifferenttypes;Next,chooseANSYSsoftwareasthecarrierselectedunit,material,meshingin ordertoestablisheachexperimental subjectsfiniteelementmodel.Settingeach subjectbythespecificloadsizeandloadloadingpoints,calculatingeachtypeof modalanalysisandtransientdynamicsanalysissolution,gettingdrawshapesfor eachtypeofstructurediagramandpeakaccelerationcontours.II-Then,tocompareandanalysisofeachbuildingfactorswhichcontains differentsub-typ