轧钢加热炉温度自动控制——热值模型和实现毕业论文（设计）word格式.docVIP

内蒙古科技大学 本科生毕业设计说明书（毕业论文） 轧钢加热炉温度自动控制——热值模型和实现 摘 要关键词： Steel Rolling Heating Furnace Temperature Automatic Control ---- Calorific value model and the realization Abstract In the enterprises where producing iron and steel, in order to heat up billet to the technological requirements of rolling, the temperature inside the furnace must be controlled effectively so that it remains in a specific range. While maintaining the temperature needs the stable burning of fuel inside the furnace. Furnace combustion process is a non-linear process which is subject to the random interference, great inertia and the pure time delay. Therefore, heating furnace temperature control is continuously the important research issue of iron and steel enterprises. My current design is based on the second track # beam furnace of Baotou steel as the background, using Advantro-Pro Distributed Control System of Zhejiang University as the control system, using cascade control as the temperature control. The Deputy objects adds the impact of heat value on the basis of flow control as to overcoming the influence from the ratio of gas mixture; using the ratio control with the laws of logic, and dynamic space ratio in the combustion control, to reach maximum combustion optimization. The loop use PID as the control strategy options. Key words : Reheat Furnace, cascade control, ratio control, air-fuel ratio 目 录 摘 要 I Abstract II 目 录 III 第一章 绪 论 1 1.1 概论 1 1.2 国内现状 2 第二章 加热炉工艺及难点分析 5 2.1 加热炉的工艺流程 5 2.2 燃烧的分析 6 2.2.1 燃料的成分 6 2.2.2 燃气与空气的关系 8 2.3 加热炉的工艺要求 10 2.3.1 炉膛温度 10 2.3.2 燃烧 10 2.4 加热炉控制难点 11 第三章 国产控制系统——AdvanTrol-Pro 12 3.1 软件支持的系统结构 12 3.2 系统软件功能特点及性能指标 13 3.3 系统软件构成介绍 14 3.3.1 用户授权管理软件（SCReg） 16 3.3.2 系统组态软件（SCKey） 16 3.3.3 图形化编程软件（SCControl） 17 3.3.4 语言编程软件（SCLang） 20 3.3.5 二次计算组态软件（SCTask） 20 3.3.6 流程图制作软件（SCDrawEx） 20 3.3.7 报表制作软件（SCFormEx） 20 3.3.8 实时监控软件（AdvanTrol） 21 3.3.9 故障分析软件（AdvDiagnose） 21 3.3.10 ModBus 数据连接软件(AdvMBLink) 21 3.3.11 实时数据服务器软件（AdvOPCServer） 21 3.3.12 C