2019届高考英语一轮复习 第三部分 写作导练 第7讲 倒装省略 风景独好-倒装和省略在写作中的应用课件 外研版.pptVIP

* 第7讲　倒装省略,风景独好——倒装和省略在写作中的应用 一、魔法导航 倒装和省略是强调句意、丰富句式、增加语言表现形式的重要手段。在写作中常用的倒装和省略形式主要有以下几种。 1.具有否定意义的词或短语或含有否定词的连词放于句首时句子要采用部分倒装。 典句引领 Not only can traveling relax us,but also it can broaden our horizons. 旅游不仅能使我们得到放松,而且可以开阔我们的视野。 Hardly had he finished his talk when he was surrounded by the excited fans. 他刚一结束讲话就被兴奋的粉丝们围了起来。 雕词琢句 (1)句型升级:用not only...but also...倒装结构升级下面的句型 The two-week communication has helped the Chinese students have a better understanding of English culture and made us become good friends. Not only has the two-week communication helped the Chinese students have a better understanding of English culture,but also it has made us become good friends. (2)句型转换 I didn’t realise the importance of studying hard until I failed in the exam. →① Not until I failed in the exam did I realise the importance of studying hard.(not until位于句首的倒装结构) →② It was not until I failed in the exam that I realised the importance ofstudying hard. (not until的强调句型) (3)单句翻译 你不仅可以欣赏中国剪纸的美,而且可以更多地了解中国的传统文化。(运用倒装结构) Not only can you enjoy the beauty of the Chinese paper-cutting, but also you can learn more about the traditional Chinese culture. 2.only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句置于句首时,句子或主句要用部分倒装。 典句引领 Only after all the fish died could the villagers realise the importance of pro-tecting the environment.只有所有的鱼都死光后,村民们才能意识到保护环境的重要性。 雕词琢句 (1)Only when you realise the importance of English(你意识到英语的重要性时)can you put your heart into it. (2)只有努力学习,我们才能不断取得进步。(倒装结构) Only if we study hard can we make continuous progress. 3.在so...that和such...that句型中,so或such置于句首时,主句使用部分倒装。 典句引领 So charming is my hometown that it attracts visitors from all over the country every year. 我的家乡如此迷人,每年都吸引着全国各地的游客。 雕词琢句 (1)用倒装结构升级下面的句子 ①I have such a good command of English that I am elected as my English teacher’s assistant.(2015陕西卷) → Such a good command of English do I have that I am elected as my English teacher’s assistant. ②The Internet plays so important a role that a large number of people choose to watch movies using