汉语博物馆文本英译问题及其对策研究——以山西博物院资料翻译为例word格式论文.docx

ThesisforMaster’sDegree,ShanxiUniversity,2015AnAnalysisofProblemsandStrategiesintheTranslationof MuseumTexts——ACaseStudyoftheTranslationofShanxiMuseumTextsStudentNameLiangJinxuanSupervisorProf.JingSurong Prof.LianCaiyunMajorEnglishSpecialtyEnglishTranslationDepartmentSchoolofForeignLanguagesResearchDuration09/2013-06/2015June,2015目录中文摘要IABSTRACT II第一章任务概述11.1任务背景11.2 任务目标及意义11.3 论文结构及内容2第二章案例描述32.1博物馆文本描述32.2案例完成过程32.2.1译前准备32.2.2翻译过程32.2.3校改阶段4第三章汉语博物馆文本英译问题、成因及其对策：词汇层面53.1专名翻译问题及成因53.1.1背景文化知识不足导致错译误译53.1.2对翻译内容筛选不当或原语文化信息解释不足造成的文化信息丢失63.2 专名翻译问题的对策73.2.1充分了解文化背景信息73.2.2合理选取相关信息8第四章汉语博物馆文本英译问题、成因及其对策：句法层面114.1多动词句翻译问题及成因114.1.1过度使用并列连词and114.1.2非谓语结构使用较少124.2多动词句翻译问题的对策134.2.1整句译法134.2.2断句译法16第五章汉语博物馆文本英译问题、成因及其对策：语篇层面185.1译文的衔接问题及成因185.1.1词汇重复的误用185.1.2照应指代不清195.2译文衔接问题的翻译对策205.2.1使用替代成分205.2.2使用名词照应21第六章结语22附录原文和译文23参考文献119致谢120个人简况及联系方式122承诺书123学位论文使用授权声明124ContentsChineseAbstractIABSTRACTIIChapter1 Introduction1TheBackgroundoftheProject1TheGoalandSignificanceof the Project1TheStructureof the Report2Chapter2 TheProcessoftheProject3TheDescriptionof MuseumTexts3TheProcess of theProject3ThePreparingPhase3TheWorkingPhase3TheRevisingPhase4Chapter3AnAnalysisofProblems andStrategiesatLexicalLevel.5TheProblemsofProperNounsTranslationand TheirCauses5MistranslationResultingfromLackofBackgroundInformation5CulturalMessageLossResultingfromImproperSelectionorLackof Explanation.6TranslationStrategiesof Proper Nouns7UnderstandingofBackgroundInformation7ProperSelection of Information8Chapter4AnAnalysisofProblemsandStrategiesatSyntacticLevel.9TheProblemsofMulti-verbalConstructionsTranslationandTheirCauses.11 4.1.1TheExtensiveUseof and114.1.2TheLessUseof Non-finite Verbs12TranslationStrategiesofMulti-verbalConstructions13TheUseof OneSentence13TheUseof Segmentation16Chapter5AnAnalysisofProblems andStrategiesatTextualLevel.16TheCohesiveProblemsandTheirCauses18TheMisuseof LexicalRepitition18TheAmbiguityofPronounsReference19TranslationStrategiesofGuaranteeing TextualCohesion20Subs