人教八下Unit-2-第二课时.pptVIP

Section A (Grammarfocus-4c) Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks. 1. What do you want to be in the future? 2. If you are given a chance, what job will you volunteer to do? Lead in Grammar Focus I’d like to help homeless people. She decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. She volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read. I’m making some signs to put up around the school. 构成：to + do(动词原形) 用法： 1. 用作宾语 (v. + to do ) I want to buy a computer. She hopes to find a better job. I wish to go with you. 动词不定式 Summary 2. 用作宾语补足语：(v. + sb. + to do ) She asked me to help her. The teacher told him to come on time. Edison’s mother taught him to read and write. want sb. to do wish sb. to do get sb. to do order sb. to do find sb. to be like sb. to do would like sb. to do help sb. to do 作宾语补足语不带to 的情况： 比较： I heard her singing in the next room. I heard her sing in the next room. 常见动词有： 使役动词: let, make, have 感官动词: see, watch, hear, feel Let me do it. I saw him cross the street. 3. 用作状语(adverbial)： He came to show me his new CD player. (目的) I went there to see my teacher. (目的) She came back to get her English book. (目的) The boy was too frightened to move. (结果) 4.用作主语 1) To be here at Christmas time is my dream. 2)To go abroad is his dream. 3)To say is easy, to do is difficult. (可将其用形式主语it来替换) →It is my dream to be here at Christmas time. → It is his dream to go abroad. → It is easy to say, it is difficult to do. 5. 用作表语 His work is to feed the animals. Her job is to look after the patients. My wish is to be a scientist. Give me something to drink. I have two books to read. I have much homework to do. He asked for a room to live in. I don’t have a pen to write with. 6. 用作定语 (不定式与被修饰词有动宾关系。若是不及物动词, 介词不能省略。) 7. 疑问词who, what, which, where, when, how 加to do可构成不定式短语, 在