基于纯相位液晶空间光调制器的共焦扫描方法分析-analysis of confocal scanning method based on pure phase liquid crystal spatial light modulator.docxVIP

spacewithaphase-onlyliquidcrystalspatiallightmodulator,thispaperhasdesignedaconfocalscanningsystem.Inthelateraldirection,aprismphasedistributiondelaywas displayedtorealizefastbeamscanning.Intheaxialdirection,aFresnellensphasedistributionwasdisplayedtoachievefocusshiftedupanddownparalleltotheopticalaxis.Thisscanningsystemcanproduceafastnon-mechanical3Dscanningforconfocalmicroscopy.Thisbeamscanningsystemcanimprovethe3Dimagingspeedsignificantly.Thispaperalsoanalysisesthescanningrangeandpositioningerrorsofthisscanningsystem.Finally,atestingsystem forrelevantexperimentshasbeensetup,andtheerrorsof measurementresultshavebeenanylyzed.Theavailibilityofnon-mechanical3D scanningforconfocalmicroscopyhasbeenprovedbyachievingtheaxialresponse curveofthetestedconfocalsystemwhichiscomparedwiththeaxialresponsecurveof thesystemusingconventionalmechanicalscanning.Keyword:Confocal Microscopy, Nonmechanical Beam Scanning, Liquid CrystalSpatialLightModulator目录摘要...............................................................................................................................IAbstract.............................................................................................................................II目录............................................................................................................................IV第1 章绪论....................................................................................................................11.1 课题背景及研究目的和意义...............................................................................11.2 国内外研究现状及分析.......................................................................................21.2.1 共焦扫描方法研究现状................................................................................21.2.2 基于液晶的单光束控制技术研究现状........................................................51.2.3 基于液晶的共焦扫描方法研究现状............................................................61.3 课题来源及主要研究内容........................................................