基于多vsg的微电网静态电压稳定分析与控制策略分析-static voltage stability analysis and control strategy analysis of microgrid based on multi - vsg.docxVIP

  • 7
  • 0
  • 约6.1万字
  • 约 68页
  • 2018-05-18 发布于上海
  • 举报

基于多vsg的微电网静态电压稳定分析与控制策略分析-static voltage stability analysis and control strategy analysis of microgrid based on multi - vsg.docx

基于多vsg的微电网静态电压稳定分析与控制策略分析-static voltage stability analysis and control strategy analysis of microgrid based on multi - vsg

摘要能源危机和环境污染问题日益严重,让人们的目光转向可再生的新能源。20 世纪 70 年代以来发生了几次国际大停电事故,人们认识到单一的集中式电力系统 已不能满足人类日益发展需求。在这双重压力下,微电网成为电力工业发展的新 动向。微电网电压稳定性的研究成为微电网技术目前发展的热点之一。本文首先对虚拟同步发电机控制策略进行讨论,采用虚拟同步发电机控制策 略的逆变器可以运行在不同模式下,分析逆变器运行在不同模式时其在微电网潮 流计算中的节点类型。然后给出了含有多个虚拟同步发电机控制策略的分布式电 源的典型微电网模型。其次,从任意条支路出发,推导了无需计算等值网损的基于潮流解存在性的 静态电压稳定判别,并得出该判别方法是微电网静态电压稳定的必要而非充分条 件。根据负荷-电压特性,推导了基于 V-I 特性的电压稳定判别,并得出这种判别 方法是微电网静态电压稳定的必要条件。又对这两种判别方法之间的关系进行分 析,得出后一种判别方法包含前一种方法。因此,对微电网进行电压稳定判别时, 如果不满足第一种判别方法,则该系统电压不稳定。当满足两种判别方法时,系 统电压稳定。最后,由于风速、光照及负荷的随机性,本文对微电网中基于虚拟同步发电 机控制策略的风力发电系统、光伏电池以及负荷建立随机模型。并采用蒙特卡洛 模拟进行随机性潮流计算,然后对各个潮流计算结果进行静态电压稳定分析。对 采用不同运行模式的虚拟同步发电机控制的 DG(Distributed Generation)、不同类型 DG 以及 DG 接入不同位置这些情况进行分析,提出有效改善微电网支路静态电压 稳定性方法。并且从微电网静态电压稳定方面,改进了微电网中逆变器的控制方 法。关键词:虚拟同步发电机,微电网,潮流解存在性,V-I 静特性,蒙特卡洛模拟IABSTRACTEnergy crisis and environmental pollution is worsening, so that peoples eyes turn to new and renewable energy sources. Currently, it is recognized that a single centralized power system can not meet the needs of human development because there were several major blackouts. Under the dual pressures, microgrid power industry becomes a new trend of development. The study of microgrid voltage stability has become one of the hot issues.Firstly, this paper discusses the type of distributed power and analyses the node type of inverter which use virtual synchronous generator control strategies in the microgrid power flow calculation. Then shows a typical microgrid model with multiple distributed power which use VSG (Virtual Synchronous Generator) control strategy.Secondly, this paper derived the voltage stability index based on power flow calculation of each branch. This criterion needs not calculate equivalent’s network loss. Proved this criterion is necessary but not sufficient condition. Then it derived a voltage-stability discrimination based on V-I characteristic and proved this criterion is sufficient condition. Discuss the relationship between these two voltage stability index and proposed processes for microgrid

您可能关注的文档

文档评论(0)

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档