CCNA全版PPT 4-04-P2P.ppt

Objectives Upon completing this module, you will be able to: Use Cisco IOS commands to configure serial interfaces using HDLC and PPP encapsulation for leased-line connections, given a functioning router Use show commands to identify anomalies in HDLC and PPP encapsulation for leased-line connections, given an operational router Use debug commands to identify events and anomalies in HDLC and PPP encapsulation for leased-line connections, given an operational router Objectives Upon completing this lesson, you will be able to: Describe leased-line, circuit-switched, and packet-switched networks Define terms used by WAN service providers including CPE, demarcation, local-loop, CO, and toll network Identify the five serial standards supported by Cisco devices Describe the major WAN protocols including HDLC, PPP, SLIP, X.25, Frame Relay, and ATM WAN Overview WANs connect remote sites. Connection requirements vary depending on user requirements, cost, and availability. WAN Connection Types: Layer 1 Interfacing BetweenWAN Service Providers Provider assigns connection parameters to subscriber. Typical WAN Encapsulation Protocols: Layer 2 Summary A WAN makes data connections across a broad geographic area so that information can be exchanged between distant sites. Some of the WAN connection types available are leased line, circuit-switched, and packet-switched. Cisco routers support the EIA/TIA-232, EIA/TIA-449, V.35, X.21, and EIA/TIA-530 standards for serial connections. To encapsulate data for crossing a WAN link, you can choose from a variety of Layer 2 protocols, including HDLC, PPP, SLIP, X.25/LAPB, Frame Relay, and ATM. ? 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. ICND v2.0—7-* ? 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. * ? 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Establishing Serial Point-to-Point Connections Module 7 ? 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. * Wide-Area Networking Review Serial Point-to-Point Connections Slide 1 of 2