2018学年度人教版选修8 Unit5 Period 1 Reading(共60张).ppt

3) it’s here that we’ve… 是强调句, 其基本句式 是It is (was)+被强调部分+that (who)+句子其他 部分, 此结构强调的成分仅限于主语, 宾语和状语 It was your mother whom I met in the street． 我在街上碰到的是你的母亲。 It was in the street that I met your mother. 我是在街上碰到你母亲的。 It was she who had been wrong. 错的是她。 It is what you do rather than what you say ____ matters. (2005天津高考) A. That B. what C. which D. this 本题强调主语, 此时应用that来引导。 4) “Who lived in this part of the world”是定语 从句修饰先行词 people。 people在定语从句作主语, 故用关系代词who 来引导定语从句。 A 2. I’m sorry to interrupt you but how could they live here? 很抱歉打扰你, 我想问问他们是怎么在这里 生活的？ 1) 句型“I’m sorry...but...”是口语中委婉的表达, “but”表示语义上的转折。 --- Are you free this weekend? --- I’m sorry, but l have lots of work to do． --- 周末有空吗? --- 对不起, 我有大量的事要做。 2) interrupt vt. vi. 打断; 中断 别打扰他, 他还没完成呢。 __________________, for he hasn’t finished yet. 他的学习由于战争而中断。 His studies ___________________________. 打岔; 插嘴 It is rude to interrupt. “Don’t interrupt,” he said. Don’t interrupt him were interrupted by the war 区别: interrupt 和disturb interrupt v. 打扰, 打断, 阻碍。常有 “使……停止 (中断)”的意思。 His speech was constantly interrupted by applause. disturb v. 打扰, 妨碍。常指失去了正常的状态 或导致困难产生。 Bad dreams disturbed her sleep. 3. We have found human and animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as well as tools and ornaments. 我们在山的比较高的洞穴里发现了动物和 人类的骨头以及工具和装饰品。 as well as 1) conj. as well as 可以用来连接 两个相同的成分, 如名词, 形容词, 动词, 介词, 通常不位于句首。意为 “不但......而且”。 2) prep. 相当于besides, in addition to，　 意为“除......之外”, 后面通常接名词或动词。 As well as eating five course meals, they drank two bottles of wine. She sings as well as playing the piano. Helen as well as I is eager to see the performance. 4. So we think it is reasonable to assume they lived in these caves, regardless of the cold． 因此我们有理由认为他们不顾寒冷住在这些 洞穴里。 1) regardless of 不管; 不顾 He climbed the building, regardless of the danger． 不管有多危险, 他还是爬上了大厦。 in spite of We will persevere regardless of past failures. 尽管以前我们失败过, 但仍要坚持下去。 2) assume vt. 假定; 设想 科学家们设想月球上没有动物。