互耦误差条件下高分辨阵列信号参数估计-parameter estimation of high resolution array signal under mutual coupling error condition.docx

AbstractIn this paper, the main job is to investigate array antenna mutual coupling error self-correction algorithm of cross-shaped antenna array. In the condition of stable environment, thin antenna, and correct calculate, the mutual coupling coefficients estimated by the rank loss of self-correction algorithm can be compared with the mutual coupling coefficients calculated by the mutual error correction algorithm combining equivalent network and the induced electromotive force .With a certain signal-to-noise ratio, mutual coupling error of array antenna can be corrected well in time by using the rank loss of self-correction algorithm. The main jobs of this article are as follows:Firstly, the mathematical model of DOA and the theory of the classic multiple signal classification (MUSIC) algorithm are introduced. By the means of experimental simulation, how snapshots, signal-to-noise ratio, the number of incident signals and coherent situation of signals affect the spatial spectrum of the array antenna is dicussed to analyze the measures to impove DOA performance.Followed by, this paper leads the mutual error correction algorithm combining equivalent network and the induced electromotive force and the rank loss of self-correction algorithm after the mathematical model of array antenna mutual coupling error is introduced.Through simulation, how the mutual coupling errors of different array element spacing affect array antenna performace of array antenna performance is disscussed. By analying the experimental figures and datas, algorthim accuracy and complexity of two algorithms are compared.Finally, in terms of array structure complexity, angle estimation range and resolution, the advantages and disadvantages of various array antenna structures are compared. The matrix and the reduced-rank method is used to cross array antenna, through simulation, analyze the spatial spectrum of the the antenna array changing in the same snapshots of different signal ratio and in the