食品安全与 及检测课件 植物、植物产品 检验检疫 第六讲.ppt

植物、植物产品检验检疫 第一章 植物、植物产品检疫审批 第一节、概述 introduction 一、检疫审批的概念 (IMPORT PERMIT) 所谓检疫审批，就是国家出入境检验检疫局和有关农、林行政部门依照《中华人民共和国进出境动植物检疫法》的规定，对输入境内的植物、植物产品进行审查，并最终决定是否允许进境的过程。 CIQSA国家出入境检验检疫局 CIQ出入境检验检疫机构 AQSIQ国家质量监督检验检疫总局 Introduction Whoever imports following items must submit an application in advance: Animals, animals products; The subjects prohibited from entering the country such as pathogenic micro-organisms(including seed cultures of bacteria and viruses) of animals and plants, insect pests and other quarantine objects from countries or regions with prevalent epidemic animals or plant diseases, animal dead bodies and soil for the purpose of special needs such as scientific research. AQSIQ or its authorized CIQ shall be in charge of issuing import permits. To apply for special import permits for objects prohibited to enter the country for the purpose of such special needs as scientific research, the owner, or his or her agent shall submit a written application specifies the number of usage, import forms and epidemic prevention measures after entering the country, together with the remarks given by relevant CIQ. 《动植物检疫法》第10条规定，输入动物、动物产品、植物种子及其他繁殖材料的，必须事先提出申请，办理检疫审批手续（According to the The Law of the people’s Republic of China on the Entry and Exit Animal and Plant Quarantine, whoever imports animals, animals products, plant seeds, or other propagating materials to the country must submit an application in advance and get import permit. ）；第28条规定，携带、邮寄植物种子、种苗及其他繁殖材料进境的，必须事先提出申请，办理检疫审批手续( Whoever carries or mails plant seeds, seedlings or other propagating materials to the country must submit an application in advance and get import permit.)； 第三节、检疫审批机关和检疫审批的范围 Administrative organ and scope of quarantine permit. AQSIQ . The ministry of Agriculture. General Administration of forest. 第四节、检疫审批的办理 1. 办理检疫审批的条件。 按照《动植物检疫法实施条例》的有关规定，只有符合下列条件，方可办理进境检疫审批手续。（1）输出国或者地区无重大植物疫情。（2）符合中国有关植物检疫法律、法规、规章的规定。（3）符合中国与输出国家或者地区签订的有关双边检疫条约，包括检疫协定、检疫议定书、检疫会谈备忘