礁滩储层地震响应特征的数值模拟及分析——以珠江口盆地为例-numerical simulation and analysis of seismic response characteristics of reef beach reservoir - a case study of pearl river mouth basin.docx

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礁滩储层地震响应特征的数值模拟及分析——以珠江口盆地为例-numerical simulation and analysis of seismic response characteristics of reef beach reservoir - a case study of pearl river mouth basin.docx

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礁滩储层地震响应特征的数值模拟及分析——以珠江口盆地为例-numerical simulation and analysis of seismic response characteristics of reef beach reservoir - a case study of pearl river mouth basin

型正演模拟，达到了比较好的效果，并通过运用不同的子波类型和俞氏子波中参数p、q的变化，识别和讨论实际地震资料中地震剖面上特殊现象的地震响应特征，这对地震勘探解释起到了一定的指导作用。关键词：生物礁滩数值模拟地震响应特征褶积模型NumericalsimulationandanalysisofreefbeachreservoirseismicresponsecharacterIntroductionoftheauthor:Yinqing,female,wasborninJan,1983whosetutorwasProfessorHezhenhua.ShegraduatedfromChengduUniversityofTechnologyinAppliedGeophysicsmajorandwasgrantedtheMasterDegreeinJune,2010.AbstractCarbonaterockorganicreefbeachareespecialcarbonaterocktectosomewhicharemadeupoforganisms,andtheyareakindofoilandgas-bearingsedimentationtypeinthecarbonatesediment,sotheyhaveextensivehydrocarbonpotential.Becauseorganicreefbeachreservoirshavestrongaeolotropism,physicalpropertydifferencesaresmallbetweenreefandnon-reef,seismicdataqualityisrelativelypoor,complexstructure,thedifficultytoidentifyandforecastorganicreefbeachisverylarge,strongambiguityandpeoplearelackofanopiniononcarbonaterockorganicreefbeachdistributingpattern,organicreefbeachbecomeimportantstudycontentsinthepetroleumexploration.Earthquakenumericalsimulationisimportantbasesofseismicexplorationandseismology,anditisextensiveappliedtotheseismicexplorationandnaturalearthquakefield.Thedevelopmentofearthquakenumericalsimulationhasbeenveryfast,peoplehavedevelopedallkindsofearthquakenumericalsimulationmethods,andthesemethodsareextensiveandefficientappliedtoseismicexplorationandseismology.Thepaperintroducestheelementarytheoryofseismicsequenceanalysis,comprehensiveanalyzescarbonaterockorganicreefbeachseismicrespondcharacter,researchesconvolutionmodelseismicwavefieldnumericalsimulationmethods.Throughapplyingforconvolutionseismicwaveforwardimagingprinciple,wesimulatetheoreticallyeverytypeoforganicreefbeach,alsobystudyingtherealseismicandloggingdataintheSouthChinaSea,weidentifyanddescribeparticularseismicrespondcharacterandgeologicalphenomenonofcarbonaterockorganicreefbeach,summarizecarbonaterockreefbeachseismicrecognitionmode,discussandanalyzesometrapsontheseismicprofile.Toacertaindegree,thesehelpinterpretationworkofthepetroleumexplorat