金属—分布式布拉格反射镜结构中的光学tamm态-optical tamm states in metal-distributed bragg reflector structures.docxVIP

独立的 OTS 相对应，而是分别对应于两 OTS 的反对称耦合和对称耦合。HEB 和 LEB的差频处于宽广的太赫兹范围内，且随着金属银薄膜厚度的变化连续可调，可应用 于太赫兹发射装置的设计。（3）研究了含量子阱工作物质的金属-DBR 结构中 OTS 与量子阱激子间的相互 作用。通过改变金属银薄膜的厚度来调节 OTS 的本征频率，当 OTS 的频率与量子阱 激子的频率相近时，OTS 与激子的强相互作用形成 TPP，并分裂成高能量 TPP 分支 和低能量 TPP 分支，在反射谱中则呈现出明显的反交叉现象。改变量子阱在与金属 相邻的电介质层 top layer 中的位置，发现 Rabi 劈裂能量随量子阱位置的变化在空间 上呈周期性的振荡。量子阱处在 top layer 中电场的波腹位置处，Rabi 劈裂能量达最 大值；而在电场的波节位置处，量子阱激子没能被有效激发，Rabi 劈裂现象消失。 在斜入射情形下，产生 Rabi 劈裂时，激子的频率存在着蓝移。关键词：分布式 Bragg 电介质镜传输矩阵方法光学 Tamm 态量子阱激子 耦合作用AbstractTamm states are a kind of surface states of localized electronics in solid-state physics. Tamm predicted the existence of Tamm states at the edge of a truncated periodic atomic potential in the 1930s, and Tamm states were first observed in semiconductor superlattices in 1990. Optical Tamm states (OTSs) were first named by A. V. Kavokin et. al.[ A. V. Kavokin, I. A. Shelykh, and G. Malpuech, Phys. Rev. B, 72, 233102(2005).] in 2005. OTSs, in analogy with Tamm surface states, are a kind of interface modes. The enhanced field associated with OTSs is localized at the interface between two different media. The existence of OTSs has been widely demonstrated in one-dimensional photonic crystal heterostructures and metal-distributed Bragg reflectors (DBR). Compared with the traditional surface states, OTSs can be directly excited in both the TE and TM polarizations, even at normal incidence. OTSs are usually associated with a sharp reflection dip (or a sharp transmission peak) in the photonic bandgap (PBG) region, and the value of the full width at half maximum of the reflection dip is small. These characters of OTS can be used to the design of resonant optical filters and high sensitive sensors. Moreover, the potential (or practical) applications of OTSs have been proposed (or explored), in such uses as polariton lasers (with or without cavity), optical switches, one-way propagation, enhancement of Faraday rotation, and enhancement of Kerr effects. Because of the special properties and potential applic