精神的诠释者爱德华·蒙克 ———论其创作对摄影的独特运用-edvard munch, the interpreter of spirit —— on his unique use of photography in creation.docxVIP

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精神的诠释者爱德华·蒙克 ———论其创作对摄影的独特运用-edvard munch, the interpreter of spirit —— on his unique use of photography in creation.docx

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精神的诠释者爱德华·蒙克 ———论其创作对摄影的独特运用-edvard munch, the interpreter of spirit —— on his unique use of photography in creation

精神的诠释者爱德华·蒙克———论其创作对摄影的独特运用学位论文完成日期：2016.06.01 指导教师签字：答辩委员会成员签字：精神的诠释者爱德华·蒙克———论其创作对摄影的独特运用摘要十九世纪末，西方沉浸在世纪末的彷徨情绪之中，艺术也迎来了适时地变化与革新。摄影以其记录功能，使绘画由再现向表现转变。蒙克也由一开始的排斥摄影到从摄影之中汲取其艺术所需要的新视角、新方法。依此改变自己的艺术手段和方法，进而丰富自己的艺术表达。爱德华·蒙克艺术中的创造性表现，为他在艺术史上开辟了属于自己的艺术之路。探讨一个伟大的艺术家创作风格的形成，都不可避免的要从他个人的家庭环境、所处的社会环境与当时的艺术思潮甚至是他所交往的友人中寻找深层次的渊源。生活在这样一个处于世纪之交且有家族病史家庭的人，蒙克也许就是通过艺术的自我表达从而得到了心灵的救赎与慰藉。每个鲜活的个体都有其对生命独特的见解与诠释，蒙克的自拍是其精神探索的众多维度之一。蒙克的摄影与绘画，在艺术发展的洪流之中又以其独有的忧郁之美不断地征服着我们的视觉感受。“相机终究不及绘画与颜料——它无法展现天堂或地狱。”是蒙克对于摄影与绘画最直白的表达。这种思想深深地影响了现代艺术的发展方向。蒙克独特的精神分裂一样的呐喊与对精神的诠释，深刻影响着德国表现主义。关键词：精神摄影绘画艺术表现主义EDVARD MUNCH，THE INTERPRETER OF THE SPIRIT———— THE DISCUSSION OF HIS UNIQUE USE OF PHOTOGRAPHY IN HIS CREATIONABSTRACTIn the end of the 19th century,the West was immersed in a mood that was influenced by the end of a century; art also ushered in the timely change and innovation. Photography, with its recording function, made the painting change from reappearance to performance. Munch also began to absorb its need of new perspectives, new methods and new feelings from photography, though he rejected photography at first.Accordingly change their artistic means and methods, and enrich their own artistic expression.Edvard Munch’s creative expression in art, started his own art road in the history of art. To explore the formation of a great artist’s creating style, we inevitably need to find out the deep roots from his family background, social environment, artistic ideological trends, and even the friends that he kept in touch with. Living in such a family which was at the turn of two centuries and had a history of family disease, Munch maybe got some kind of spiritual redemption and comfort through his self expression of art.Every living individual has his unique understanding and interpretation of life. Munch ’ s auto heterodyne is one of his many dimensions of the spirit exploration.Munch’s photography and painting，in the currents of art development and with theirunique melancholy beauty, con