论我国刑法分则中胁迫构成-on coercion in chinese criminal law sub - rules.docxVIP

but “rights and interests” should be important and have the possibility of being infringed. Coercion manner refers to the methods that are used by the actor to inform coercion content to coercion object. Coercion can only be carried out with the method of feasance, but coercion crime can be nonfeasance crime. Coercion manner can be classified according to different criterions, which are words coercion (verbal or written), act coercion, combined words and act coercion, direct coercion and indirect coercion.Coercion must reach to a certain extent, which is coercion must be strong enough to give rise to or maintain fear in coercion object’s psychology, and act or not under the influence of the fear. The so-called “producing” of frightened psychology refers to the threatened mind which does not exist before and appeared after the coercion object is coerced; the so-called “maintenance” refers to the continuous existence of frightened psychology which is caused by the actor’s act. The judgment of frightened psychology is according to the concrete circumstance of the coercive object and on the basis of normal people’s sense. The content of feasance or nonfeasance carried out by coercive object is disposal rights and interests. Rights and interests can be legal or illegal; belong to the coercive object or other people.Key words: coerce; constitution; subject and object; purpose and intent; content and manner; extentIV湘潭大学学位论文原创性声明本人郑重声明：所呈交的论文是本人在导师的指导下独立进行研究所取得的 研究成果。除了文中特别加以标注引用的内容外，本论文不包含任何其他个人或 集体已经发表或撰写的成果作品。对本文的研究做出重要贡献的个人和集体，均 已在文中以明确方式标明。本人完全意识到本声明的法律后果由本人承担。作者签名：日期：年月日学位论文版权使用授权书本学位论文作者完全了解学校有关保留、使用学位论文的规定，同意学校保 留并向国家有关部门或机构送交论文的复印件和电子版，允许论文被查阅和借 阅。本人授权湘潭大学可以将本学位论文的全部或部分内容编入有关数据库进行 检索，可以采用影印、缩印或扫描等复制手段保存和汇编本学位论文。涉密论文按学校规定处理。作者签名：日期：年月日导师签名：日期：年月日 引言随着社会形势的变迁，犯罪的手段、形式日渐多样，但其中以暴力与胁迫 两种始终属于典型。对于暴力，学界研究成果较多，对于胁迫，则涉及较少，① 特别是到目前为止，胁迫的概念与构成都有了新的变化，现有研究则更显匮乏。 及至本文动笔之时，经笔者统计，比较有 针对性及代表性的成果只有少数几篇 论文，如彭辅顺发表于 2002 年第 3 期《湖南公安高等专科学校学报》的《 香港 与大陆刑法中的胁迫之比较 》（以下称彭文 ）、陈洪宾等发表于 2004 年