中职学校学生社团问题与对策研究.docVIP

中职学校学生社团问题与对策研究 　　摘要：近年来，随着我国教育体制改革的不断深入和中职学生学习、生活方式和思维方式中出现的一系列新变化，中职学生社团迅猛发展。中职学生社团已逐渐成为中职生进行自我教育、自我管理和自我服务的重要形式。本文运用问卷调查、访谈等方法对天津市武清区中职学校学生社团的现状，特别是学生社团存在的问题和对策做了系统的分析和研究。针对武清区中职学校学生社团存在的问题提出：宏观上分类指导，微观上细致深入、完善规章健全制度、聘请优秀指导教师、加强学生社团的投资力度和加强对学生社团的激励保障等五方面对策。 　　关键词：武清区；中职学校；学生社团；对策 　　The Study of the Solutions to the Problems of Student Associations in Secondary Vocational Schools 　　Zhang Shengjie 　　(Tianjin Wuqing Secondary Vocational School,Tianjin 301700 China) 　　【Abstract】In recent years,with the improvement of Chinas educational reform and the new changes of the secondary vocational school students in their study,lifestyles and way of thinking,the student associations in secondary vocational schools have made a rapid development.The vocational student associations have gradually become an important form of self-education,self-management and self-service for the vocational students.This paper makes a systematic analysis and research in the form of questionnaire and interviews about the present status of the vocational student associations in Wuqing District,especially the problems and countermeasures.The paper analyzes the problems of vocational school student association in Wuqing District and makes the countermeasures of student associations in Wuqing vocational schools as follows:first,the macroscopic and microscopic classification on further;second,improving the regulations and systems;third,employing excellent instructors;fourth,enhancing the investment for student association;finally,strengthening the inspire security. 　　【Key words】Wuqing District；Vocational school；Student association；Countermeasure 　　一、问题的提出 　　中等职业教育是国民教育的重要组成部分，占据我国高中阶段教育的半壁江山。2005年国务院印发的《关于大力发展职业教育的决定》中要求：“到2010年，中等职业教育招生规模达到800万人，与普通高???招生规模大体相当”。作为高中阶段的重要组成部分，中等职业教育担负着培养数以亿计的高素质劳动者的重要任务。“近年来，中职学校教育工作者积极探索，采取了许多有效措施，培养造就了一大批综合素质高、技能强、社会适应性好的应用型人才。但是，用人单位也反映一些中职毕业生还存在不少问题，如：学生自我发展目标不明确，不能正确地设计自我、实现自我和超越自我；害怕艰苦、眼高手低、不愿从事基层工作；心理素质差，经不起挫折，缺乏改变逆境的能力；竞争观念薄弱，缺乏团队意识，不善于合作与协调等。因而，要加强