农民集体利益表达的制度运行困境及对策分析——基于山东省p村农民集体行动的调查-analysis on the system operation dilemma and countermeasures of farmers collective interest expression - based on the investigation of farmers collective action in p village, shando.docxVIP

autonomy, the township government express peasants interests function lack, farmers lack of maintenance of their own interests, organization, the supervision and restriction mechanism imperfect even missing. The fifth part is to solve the farmer collective interest’s expression system operation of the dilemma the countermeasure analysis. Specific include raising farmers their own quality, perfect the villager autonomy system, give full play to the township government express peasants interests in the important role, improving farmers organizational level, improve the mechanism for farmers interests expression mechanism.Keywords: FarmerThe collective interest expressionProblemMeasures目 录引言..................................................... 1一、概念及相关理论和方法 ................................. 4（一）概念 ............................................. 41.利益.............................................. 42.利益表达 .......................................... 43.集体利益表达 ....................................... 5（二）相关理论及方法 ..................................... 51.利益表达的类型 ..................................... 52.制度理论 .......................................... 53.过程——事件分析法 ................................. 5二、山东省 P 村概况及农民集体行动介绍6（一）P 村概况6（二）P 村农民集体行动介绍61.P 村农民集体行动的原 由62.P 村农民集体行动的过程和结果7三、当前农民集体利益表达的制度运行困境 ——P 村事件分析 . 8（一）表达主体的表达 意识欠缺 ............................ 81.封建思想根深蒂固 .................................. 82.农民自身素质限制 .................................. 8（二）表达客体的功能 失位 ................................ 81.村委会的利益表达功 能虚化 ........................... 92.乡镇政府行为失范，不作为现象严重 ...................... 9（三）利益表达的组织化程度不高 ........................... 101.农民的利益表达组织缺乏 ............................. 102.基层法律服务援助机构功能丧失 ........................ 11（四）农民制度化利益表达渠道堵塞 ......................... 121.基层党组织的利益表达渠道不畅 ........................ 12.乡镇人大利益表达功能丧失............................ 12.信访部门利益表达功能有限............................ 12（五）非制度化的利益表达增多 ............................. 13四、当前农民集体利益表达制度运行困境的原因 .............. 13（一）利益表达主体