结直肠癌的ctmri影像进展课件.pptVIP

直肠系膜Mesorectal Fascia and Mesorectum mesorectal fascia surrounding mesorectum (arrows). 直肠系膜筋膜Mesorectal Fascia and Mesorectum mesorectal fascia as low-signal layer (arrows) surrounding high-signal-intensity mesorectum. 直肠壁Rectal Wall Mucosa (short straight arrow) displays low signal intensity, and submucosa (long straight arrow) displays high signal intensity. Muscularis propria (curved arrows), comprising inner circular and outer longitudinal muscle, has low signal intensity. ＭＲＩ直肠癌T分期 采用TNM分期(AJCC和UICC,1997年) T1～T2:肿瘤局限于肠壁内,外缘光滑清晰; (2) T3:肿瘤侵出肠壁进入周围脂肪组织,外缘不规则、条索影、结节影或周围脂肪间隙模糊; 但未累及盆壁; (3)